Effects of pressurized liquid extraction with dimethyl sulfoxide on the recovery of carotenoids and other dietary valuable compounds from the microalgae Spirulina, Chlorella and Phaeodactylum tricornutum

被引:31
作者
Wang, Min
Moron-Ortiz, Angeles
Zhou, Jianjun [1 ,2 ]
Benitez-Gonzalez, Ana [3 ]
Mapelli-Brahm, Paula [3 ]
Melendez-Martinez, Antonio J. [3 ]
Barba, Francisco J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Valencia, Fac Pharm, Food Sci Toxicol & Forens Med Dept, Prevent Med & Publ Hlth, Avda Vicent Andres Estelles S-N, Valencia 46100, Spain
[2] Natl Res Council IATA CSIC, Inst Agrochem & Food Technol, Valencia, Spain
[3] Univ Seville, Fac Farm, Food Colour & Qual Lab, Seville 41012, Spain
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
Carotenoids; Chlorophylls; Minerals; Polyphenols; Proteins; Sustainability; BIOMASS NUTRIENT PROFILES; FOODS; PLE;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134885
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The impact of pressurized liquid extraction (PLE) and DMSO concentration (0, 30, 50, 100 %) on the yield of antioxidants and minerals from Chlorella were investigated. The results showed that PLE increased the antiox-idant yield. Water extracted more proteins, while with 100 % DMSO more polyphenols, chlorophylls, and ca-rotenoids were obtained. The efficiency coefficient (KPLE) results showed that PLE + 100 % DMSO was more suitable for the recovery of antioxidants and pigments from Chlorella (polyphenols 10.465 mg/g, chlorophyll a 6.206 mg/g, chlorophyll b 3.003 mg/g, carotenoids 0.971 mg/g). Thus, PLE + 100 % DMSO was used for re-covery studies on Spirulina, Chlorella, and Phaeodactylum tricornutum. Fucoxanthin, beta-carotene, zeaxanthin, and lutein were the major carotenoids in P. tricornutum, Spirulina, and Chlorella, respectively. Regarding the extraction of minerals, Relative Nutrient Values results were calculated based on Recommended Dietary Al-lowances. The results indicated that the extracts could be used as a mineral source for different populations.
引用
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页数:10
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