Thermal stability and SO2 resistance of Pd/Rh-perovskite based three-way catalyst wash-coated on cordierite monoliths

被引:2
作者
Bayram, Bilal [1 ]
Onal, Isik [1 ]
Kulah, Gorkem [1 ]
机构
[1] Middle East Tech Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Ankara, Turkey
关键词
Rh-Pd-Perovskite; SO2; poisoning; three-way catalysts; thermal stability; SELF-REGENERATION; OXIDATION CATALYST; PHASE-COMPOSITION; CARBON-MONOXIDE; CO OXIDATION; PD; TEMPERATURE; EXHAUST; OXIDE; DEACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1080/00986445.2022.2030727
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The effect of hydrothermal aging and SO2 poisoning on the three-way catalytic performance of dispersed Pd/Rh-based and Pd/Rh perovskite-based catalysts were studied by using a dynamic activity test system that simulates redox fluctuations of gasoline engine exhaust conditions. Both catalysts were supported on ceria-zirconia-alumina and wash-coated on cordierite monoliths and were characterized by ICP-OES, BET, XRD, TEM-EDX, DRIFTS, and CO chemisorption. Their performance was very close when the catalysts were fresh but, after 3 h of hydrothermal aging at 1000 degrees C, the dispersed Pd/Rh-based catalyst lost its performance especially with respect to C3H8 and NO conversions; however, the Pd/Rh perovskite-based catalyst kept its activity. Parallel to that, CO uptake capacity losses after hydrothermal aging were 85% and 30% for the dispersed metallic catalyst and the perovskite-based catalyst, respectively. Moreover, 20 ppm SO2 exposure decreased CO uptake capacities by 61% and 48% for the two catalysts, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:205 / 222
页数:18
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