PROMISES AND CHALLENGES OF FRACTAL THERMODYNAMICS

被引:11
作者
Zhao, Lei [1 ,2 ]
Li, Ya [3 ]
He, Ji-Huan [1 ]
机构
[1] Soochow Univ, Coll Text & Clothing Engn, Natl Engn Lab Modern Silk, Suzhou, Peoples R China
[2] Yancheng Polytech Coll, Text & Clothing Coll, Yancheng, Peoples R China
[3] Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Coll Text Sci & Engn, Int Silk Coll, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
来源
THERMAL SCIENCE | 2023年 / 27卷 / 3A期
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
fractal entropy; minimal energy consumption; fractal harmonic law; fractal diffusion; minimal fractal dimensions change; NEGATIVE ENTROPY;
D O I
10.2298/TSCI233A735Z
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The fractal thermodynamics deals with thermodynamical phenomena to find na- ture laws in a fractal space. Here is introduced a new concept of fractal entropy, and the traditional principle of entropy increase should be revised as the fractal entropy equilibrium. Additionally, the law of brachistofractality, or the minimal fractional dimensions law, is also introduced, it implies that an object remains its fractal dimensions unchanged without an external action, and it minimizes its fractal dimensions under an external perturbation. An example is given to meas- ure the fractal dimensions of a fabric, so that a swimming vest with minimal fric- tion can be optimally designed. This article offers a new angle for observing a thermodynamical phenomenon.
引用
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页码:1735 / 1740
页数:6
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