Polymerization shrinkage of light-cured conventional and bulk-fill composites - The effect of cavity depth and post-curing

被引:3
作者
Akiya, Satoshi [1 ]
Sato, Kento [1 ]
Kibe, Kouta [1 ]
Tichy, Antonin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Hiraishi, Noriko [1 ]
Prasansuttiporn, Taweesak [4 ]
Hosaka, Keiichi [5 ,6 ]
Foxton, Richard M. [6 ,7 ]
Shimada, Yasushi [1 ]
Nakajima, Masatoshi [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent Sci, Dept Cariol & Operat Dent, 1-5-45 Yushima,Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138510, Japan
[2] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Med 1, Inst Dent Med, Karlovo Namesti 32, Prague 12111, Czech Republic
[3] Gen Univ Hosp Prague, Karlovo Namesti 32, Prague 12111, Czech Republic
[4] Chiang Mai Univ, Dept Restorat Dent & Periodontol, Fac Dent, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand
[5] Univ Tokushima, Dept Regenerat Dent Med, 2-50-1 Kuramoto Cho, Tokushima, Tokushima 7700042, Japan
[6] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Inst Global Affairs, 1-5-45 Yushima,Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138510, Japan
[7] Kings Coll London, Ctr Dent Educ, Fac Dent Oral & Craniofacial Sci, London SE1 9RT, England
关键词
Resin composite; Polymerization shrinkage; Cavity depth; Post-curing; Light-curing; SELF-ETCH ADHESIVES; RESIN-COMPOSITES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; CONVERSION; KINETICS; TEMPERATURE; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.4012/dmj.2022-210
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Volumetric shrinkage (VS) of conventional, bulk-fill, and core build-up resin-based composites (RBCs) of various thickness (1-5 mm) was measured using the modified bonded-disk method with confocal laser scanning microscopy. Additionally, the bottom-to-top ratio of Vickers hardness (%VH) was measured. Conventional RBCs exhibited significantly higher VS than bulk-fill and core build-up RBCs (p<0.05). As specimen thickness increased, VS relative to volume (%VS) and difference in VS at each depth (VSdepth) decreased. For conventional RBCs, there was a significant drop in VSdepth between 1 mm and 2 mm (p<0.05), and another drop was observed between 3 mm and 4 mm (p<0.05) where %VH decreased below 90%. For bulk-fill and core build-up RBCs, VSdepth decreased significantly between 2 mm and 3 mm (p<0.05), but %VH exceeded 90% even in 5 mm deep cavities. These results indicated that post-curing contributed to lower shrinkage in deeper layers, and that conventional RBCs were not adequately polymerized at the depth of over 3 mm.
引用
收藏
页码:426 / 432
页数:7
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