High-sensitivity fiber optic temperature sensor based on CTFBG-FPI and Vernier effect

被引:18
作者
Pan, Xue-Peng [1 ]
Sun, C. A., I [1 ]
Liu, Shan-Ren [1 ]
Wang, B. O. [1 ]
Gao, Meng-Meng [1 ]
Guo, Q., I [1 ]
Chen, Qi-Dai [1 ]
Sun, Hong-Bo [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Yong-Sen [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Coll Elect Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Integrated Optoelect, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Precis Instrument, State Key Lab Precis Measurement Technol & Instrum, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Fabry-Perot interferometers - Fiber optic sensors - Interferometry - Optical waveguides - Temperature measurement - Temperature sensors;
D O I
10.1364/OL.496463
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A novel high-sensitivity temperature sensor based on a chirped thin-core fiber Bragg grating Fabry-Perot interferometer (CTFBG-FPI) and the Vernier effect is proposed and demonstrated. With femtosecond laser direct writing technology, two CTFBG-FPIs with different interferometric cavity lengths are inscribed inside a thin-core fiber to form a Vernier effect system. The two FPIs consist of two pairs of CTFBGs with a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of 66.5 nm staggered in parallel. The interferometric cavity lengths of the two FPIs were designed to be 2 mm and 1.98 mm as the reference arm and sensing arm of the sensor, respectively. The temperature sensitivity of this sensor was measured to be -1.084 nm/degrees C in a range of 40-90 degrees C. This sensor is expected to play a crucial role in precision temperature measurement applications. (C) 2023 Optica Publishing Group
引用
收藏
页码:3845 / 3848
页数:4
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