A Comprehensive Study on LPWANs With a Focus on the Potential of LoRa/LoRaWAN Systems

被引：32
作者：
Milarokostas, Christos [1 ]
Tsolkas, Dimitris [1 ]
Passas, Nikos [1 ]
Merakos, Lazaros [1 ]
机构：
[1] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Dept Informat & Telecommun, Athens 15784, Greece
来源：
IEEE COMMUNICATIONS SURVEYS AND TUTORIALS | 2023年 / 25卷 / 01期
关键词：
Internet of Things (IoT); long range (LoRa); long range wide area network (LoRaWAN); low-power wide area network (LPWAN); wireless sensor and actuator network (WSAN); wireless sensor network (WSN); INDUSTRIAL INTERNET; LOW-POWER; LORA; IOT; NETWORKS; BLOCKCHAINS; LIGHTWEIGHT; TUTORIAL; SECURITY; THINGS;
D O I：
10.1109/COMST.2022.3229846
中图分类号：
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号：
0812 ;
摘要：
The Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem emerges rapidly and paves the way towards collecting huge amounts of data that can feed innovative information-based systems. The connectivity infrastructure that will support the IoT ecosystem encompasses deployments that define the so-called Low-Power Wide Area Networks (LPWANs). LPWANs are an attractive solution for IoT service provisioning, since they incorporate energy-efficient and cost-effective technologies. In this context, a comprehensive study is provided to assist in the currently increasing research and development interest on LPWANs. First, recent cloud-based and open-source approaches for data management are discussed, while the major key wireless technologies for network access are presented. Second, the potential of Long Range (LoRa) modulation and Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN) protocol, as key LPWAN wireless technologies in unlicensed spectrum bands, is further analyzed. The fundamental principles of these technologies are presented, and a thorough study on the relevant research activities is conducted.
引用
收藏
页码：825 / 867
页数：43
相关论文
共 214 条
  • [61] Energy Consumption Model for Sensor Nodes Based on LoRa and LoRaWAN
    Bouguera, Taoufik
    Diouris, Jean-Francois
    Chaillout, Jean-Jacques
    Jaouadi, Randa
    Andrieux, Guillaume
    [J]. SENSORS, 2018, 18 (07)
  • [62] Boulis T., CASTALIA V3 3
  • [63] Bounceur A., 2018, 2018 15 IEEE ANN CON, P1, DOI DOI 10.1109/CCNC.2018.8319313
  • [64] Bounceur A., CUPCARBON V5 2
  • [65] Bounceur A., 2021, CUPCARBON USER GUIDE
  • [66] Bounceur Ahcene, 2018, IEEE CONSUMER COMMUN
  • [67] Brocaar O., ChirpStack network server.
  • [68] Security of the Internet of Things: Vulnerabilities, Attacks, and Countermeasures
    Butun, Ismail
    Osterberg, Patrik
    Song, Houbing
    [J]. IEEE COMMUNICATIONS SURVEYS AND TUTORIALS, 2020, 22 (01): : 616 - 644
  • [69] Security Risk Analysis of LoRaWAN and Future Directions
    Butun, Ismail
    Pereira, Nuno
    Gidlund, Mikael
    [J]. FUTURE INTERNET, 2019, 11 (01):
  • [70] CableLabs, LPWAN SERV V1 2 1
234567891011