Ethnomedical uses, biocompounds and biological properties of Cereus Jamacaru DC. (Cactaceae): a comprehensive review

被引:0
作者
Almeida, Leila Magda Rodrigues [1 ]
Fernandez, Luzimar Gonzaga [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Bahia, Inst Hlth Sci, Dept Biochem & Biophys, Lab Biochem Biotechnol & Bioprod, Salvador, BA, Brazil
关键词
Cacti; Caatinga; bioactive compounds; foods; medicinal properties; MEDICINAL-PLANTS; FLAVONOIDS; METHIONINE; NORTHEAST; COMMUNITY; DIVERSITY; PROTEIN; TANNINS; STATE; SEEDS;
D O I
10.1080/14786419.2024.2330541
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Cereus jamacaru, popularly known as mandacaru, is a Cacactacea native to the Caatinga of Brazil, but it is distributed in arid and semiarid regions worldwide. This plant is used for various purposes, such as food, animal fodder, civil construction, and as an ornamental and medicinal plant. Traditional medicine uses the cladodes, roots, and seeds of C. jamacaru to treat various diseases. This review discusses the ethnobotanical uses, phytochemical composition, and biological properties of C. jamacaru. The data demonstrate that C. jamacaru produces a wide range of secondary metabolites involved in the defense mechanism against biotic agents and abiotic stresses. Carbohydrate polymers, phenolic compounds, terpenes, and bioactive nitrogen compounds, have been identified and linked to this plant's biological properties. The present review will support future scientific research in identifying new bioproducts and demonstrating the potential of C. jamacaru as a food and medicinal plant.
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收藏
页码:961 / 975
页数:15
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