Group Based Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Anxiety in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Randomised Controlled Trial in a General Child Psychiatric Hospital Setting

被引:13
作者
Kilburn, Tina R. [1 ]
Sorensen, Merete J. [2 ]
Thastum, Mikael [4 ]
Rapee, Ronald M. [5 ]
Rask, Charlotte U. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Arendt, Kristian B. [4 ]
Carlsen, Anders H. [1 ]
Thomsen, Per H. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Aarhus Univ Hosp, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Res Unit, Palle Juul Jensens Blvd 175, DK-8200 Aarhus N, Denmark
[2] Aarhus Univ Hosp, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Psychiat Clin Sch Aged Children, Psychiat, Aarhus, Denmark
[3] Aarhus Univ, Dept Clin Med, Aarhus, Denmark
[4] Aarhus Univ, Dept Psychol & Behav Sci, Aarhus, Denmark
[5] Macquarie Univ, Dept Psychol, Ctr Emot Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia
关键词
Autism spectrum disorder; Anxiety disorder; CBT; Children; HIGH-FUNCTIONING AUTISM; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES; ADOLESCENTS; COMORBIDITY; COMMUNITY; SCHEDULE; SYMPTOMS; SCALE;
D O I
10.1007/s10803-020-04471-x
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) programs adapted to children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) effectively reduce anxiety when run in university clinics. Forty-nine children aged 8-14 years participated in a waitlist controlled study in a general child psychiatric hospital setting. Post-treatment 30% of the children were free of their primary anxiety diagnoses and 5% were free of all anxiety diagnoses. No statistically significant difference between the two trial conditions were found on primary outcomes. However, statistically significant differences were found on secondary outcomes indicating clinically meaningful treatment responses. Together with high program satisfaction this study shows the CBT program to be feasible and potentially efficacious in treating anxiety in children with ASD in a general child psychiatric hospital setting.
引用
收藏
页码:525 / 538
页数:14
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