Features of Phase Formation in the CsOH-H2SO4-H3PO4-H2O System and the Growth of the Cs6(SO4)3(H3PO4)4 Crystals

被引:1
作者
Komornikov, V. A. [1 ]
Makarova, I. P. [1 ]
Timakov, I. S. [1 ]
Grebenev, V. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Shubnikov Inst Crystallog, Fed Sci Res Ctr Crystallog & Photon, Moscow 119333, Russia
关键词
superprotonic crystals; phase equilibria; crystal growth; SUPERPROTONIC CONDUCTIVITY; HYDROGEN-BONDS; SOLID ACIDS; CSHSO4; TRANSITIONS;
D O I
10.3390/cryst13081163
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
In this paper, the conditions of phase formation in the system CsOH-H2SO4-H3PO4-H2O are considered for the first time. The phase formation of Cs-6(SO4)(3)(H3PO4)(4) at t = 50 degrees C has been studied extensively. The main concentration boundary conditions for this compound are considered for the first time. The solubility congruence of Cs-6(SO4)(3)(H3PO4)(4) is shown. Conditions and approaches for obtaining crystals by isothermal evaporation and saturated solution temperature reduction methods are considered. The results of obtaining Cs-6(SO4)(3)(H3PO4)(4) crystals with maximum dimensions of similar to 20 mm are presented.
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页数:12
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