The First LHAASO Catalog of Gamma-Ray Sources

被引：145
|
作者：
Cao, Zhen [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Aharonian, F. [4 ,5 ]
An, Q. [6 ,7 ]
Axikegu [8 ,9 ]
Bai, Y. X. [1 ,3 ]
Bao, Y. W. [10 ]
Bastieri, D. [11 ]
Bi, X. J. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Bi, Y. J. [1 ,3 ]
Cai, J. T. [11 ]
Cao, Q. [12 ]
Cao, W. Y. [7 ]
Cao, Zhe [6 ,7 ]
Chang, J. [13 ,14 ]
Chang, J. F. [1 ,3 ,6 ]
Chen, A. M. [15 ,16 ]
Chen, E. S. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chen, Liang [17 ]
Chen, Lin [8 ,9 ]
Chen, Long [8 ,9 ]
Chen, M. J. [1 ,3 ]
Chen, M. L. [1 ,3 ,6 ]
Chen, Q. H. [8 ,9 ]
Chen, S. H. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chen, S. Z. [1 ,3 ]
Chen, T. L. [18 ]
Chen, Y. [10 ]
Cheng, N. [1 ,3 ]
Cheng, Y. D. [1 ,3 ]
Cui, M. Y. [13 ,14 ]
Cui, S. W. [12 ]
Cui, X. H. [19 ]
Cui, Y. D. [20 ,21 ,22 ]
Dai, B. Z. [23 ]
Dai, H. L. [1 ,3 ,6 ]
Dai, Z. G. [7 ]
Danzengluobu [18 ]
della Volpe, D. [24 ]
Dong, X. Q. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Duan, K. K. [13 ,14 ]
Fan, J. H. [11 ]
Fan, Y. Z. [13 ,14 ]
Fang, J. [23 ]
Fang, K. [1 ,3 ]
Feng, C. F. [25 ]
Feng, L. [13 ,14 ]
Feng, S. H. [1 ,3 ]
Feng, X. T. [25 ]
Feng, Y. L. [18 ]
Gabici, S. [26 ]
机构：
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Key Lab Particle Astrophy, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Tianfu Cosm Ray Res Ctr, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[4] Dublin Inst Adv Studies, 31 Fitzwilliam Pl, Dublin 2, Ireland
[5] Max Planck Inst Nucl Phys, POB 103980, D-69029 Heidelberg, Germany
[6] State Key Lab Particle Detect & Elect, Beijing, Peoples R China
[7] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[8] Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[9] Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[10] Nanjing Univ, Sch Astron & Space Sci, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[11] Guangzhou Univ, Ctr Astrophys, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[12] Hebei Normal Univ, Shijiazhuang 050024, Hebei, Peoples R China
[13] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[14] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Radio Astron, Purple Mt Observ, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[15] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Tsung Dao Lee Inst, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[16] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[17] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Astron Observ, Key Lab Res Galaxies & Cosmol, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
[18] Tibet Univ, Key Lab Cosm Rays, Minist Educ, Lhasa 850000, Tibet, Peoples R China
[19] Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
[20] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Zhuhai 519000, Peoples R China
[21] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[22] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sino French Inst Nucl Engn & Technol, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[23] Yunnan Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[24] Univ Geneva, Fac Sci, Dept Phys Nucl & Corpusculaire, 24 Quai Ernest Ansermet, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
[25] Shandong Univ, Inst Frontier & Interdisciplinary Sci, Qingdao 266237, Shandong, Peoples R China
[26] Univ Paris Cite, APC, CEA IRFU, Observ Paris,CNRS,IN2P3, F-75205 Paris, France
[27] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[28] Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Phys & Microelect, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, Peoples R China
[29] Chinese Acad Sci, Yunnan Observ, Kunming 650216, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[30] China Ctr Adv Sci & Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[31] Sichuan Univ, Coll Phys, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[32] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia
[33] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[34] Guangxi Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, Peoples R China
[35] Mahidol Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, Bangkok 10400, Thailand
[36] Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, Moscow 141700, Russia
[37] Nanchang Univ, Ctr Relativist Astrophys & High Energy Phys, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
[38] Nanchang Univ, Sch Phys & Mat Sci, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
[39] Nanchang Univ, Inst Space Sci & Technol, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
[40] Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Space Sci Ctr, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
来源：
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES | 2024年 / 271卷 / 01期
基金：
国家重点研发计划; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
LARGE-AREA TELESCOPE; GALACTIC PLANE; CRAB-NEBULA; ARGO-YBJ; EMISSION; DISCOVERY; IDENTIFICATION; CALIBRATION; PARTICLES; HALO;
D O I：
10.3847/1538-4365/acfd29
中图分类号：
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号：
0704 ;
摘要：
We present the first catalog of very-high-energy and ultra-high-energy gamma-ray sources detected by the Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory. The catalog was compiled using 508 days of data collected by the Water Cherenkov Detector Array from 2021 March to 2022 September and 933 days of data recorded by the Kilometer Squared Array from 2020 January to 2022 September. This catalog represents the main result from the most sensitive large coverage gamma-ray survey of the sky above 1 TeV, covering decl. from -20 degrees to 80 degrees. In total, the catalog contains 90 sources with an extended size smaller than 2 degrees and a significance of detection at >5 sigma. Based on our source association criteria, 32 new TeV sources are proposed in this study. Among the 90 sources, 43 sources are detected with ultra-high energy (E > 100 TeV) emission at >4 sigma significance level. We provide the position, extension, and spectral characteristics of all the sources in this catalog.
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页数：26
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