Complete characterization of the orbital shapes of the noncircular Kerr geodesic solutions with circular orbit constants of motion

被引:9
作者
Mummery, Andrew [1 ]
Balbus, Steven [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Clarendon Lab, Dept Phys, Beecroft Bldg,Keble Rd, Oxford OX1 3 RH, England
关键词
BLACK-HOLE; ACCRETION; FIELD;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.124058
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present analytical solutions describing a family of both inwardly and outwardly spiralling orbits in the Kerr spacetime. The solutions are exact and remarkable for their simplicity. These orbits all have the angular momentum and energy of a circular orbit at some radius rc, but are not restricted to remaining on that circular orbit, a property not possible in Newtonian gravity. We demonstrate that there are five distinct orbital solutions which terminate at the black hole singularity, and three solutions which either escape to infinity or remain bound. The different orbital solutions are characterized entirely by the black hole spin a and the location of rc. Photon orbits spiralling into or out of their (unstable) circular orbit radii are also analyzed. These have properties similar to the hyperbolic class of massive particle orbits discussed herein.
引用
收藏
页数:15
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   ROTATING BLACK HOLES - LOCALLY NONROTATING FRAMES, ENERGY EXTRACTION, AND SCALAR SYNCHROTRON RADIATION [J].
BARDEEN, JM ;
TEUKOLSKY, SA ;
PRESS, WH .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1972, 178 (02) :347-+
[2]  
Chandrasekhar S., 1992, The Mathematical Theory of Black Holes
[3]   Towards a formalism for mapping the spacetimes of massive compact objects: Bumpy black holes and their orbits [J].
Collins, NA ;
Hughes, SA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2004, 69 (12)
[4]   Classification of radial Kerr geodesic motion [J].
Compere, Geoffrey ;
Liu, Yan ;
Long, Jiang .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2022, 105 (02)
[5]   THE GRAVITY FIELD OF A PARTICLE [J].
DARWIN, C .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES, 1959, 249 (1257) :180-194
[6]   Gravitational wave snapshots of generic extreme mass ratio inspirals [J].
Drasco, S ;
Hughes, SA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2006, 73 (02)
[7]   Rotating black hole orbit functionals in the frequency domain [J].
Drasco, S ;
Hughes, SA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2004, 69 (04)
[8]   Computing inspirals in Kerr in the adiabatic regime:: I.: The scalar case [J].
Drasco, S ;
Flanagan, ÉÉ ;
Hughes, SA .
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM GRAVITY, 2005, 22 (15) :S801-S846
[9]   Strategies for observing extreme mass ratio inspirals [J].
Drasco, Steve .
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM GRAVITY, 2006, 23 (19) :S769-S784
[10]   Analytical solutions of bound timelike geodesic orbits in Kerr spacetime [J].
Fujita, Ryuichi ;
Hikida, Wataru .
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM GRAVITY, 2009, 26 (13)