Elemental distribution and fracture properties of magnetron sputtered carbon supersaturated tungsten films

被引:2
作者
Fritze, S. [1 ]
Hahn, R. [2 ]
Aboulfadl, H. [3 ]
Johansson, F. O. L. [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Lindblad, R. [1 ]
Boor, K. [1 ]
Lindblad, A. [7 ]
Berggren, E. [7 ]
Kuehn, D. [5 ]
Leitner, T. [5 ]
Osinger, B. [1 ]
Lewin, E. [1 ]
Jansson, U. [1 ]
Mayrhofer, P. H. [2 ]
Thuvander, M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Uppsala Univ, Dept Chem Angstrom, Box 538, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
[2] TU Wien, Inst Mat Sci & Technol, A-1060 Vienna, Austria
[3] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Phys, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[4] KTH Royal Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Div Appl Phys Chem, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
[5] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Mat & Energie, Inst Methods & Instrumentat Synchrotron Radiat Res, Albert Einstein Str 15, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[6] Univ Potsdam, Inst Phys & Astron, Karl Liebknecht Str 24-25, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany
[7] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Div Xray Photon Sci, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden
关键词
PVD; Fracture toughness; Atom probe tomography; XPS; Tungsten; THIN-FILMS; MECHANICAL-BEHAVIOR; TOUGHNESS; HARDNESS;
D O I
10.1016/j.surfcoat.2023.130326
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The combination of strength and toughness is a major driving force for alloy design of protective coatings, and nanocrystalline tungsten (W)-alloys have shown to be promising candidates for combining strength and toughness. Here we investigate the elemental distribution and the fracture toughness of carbon (C) alloyed W thin films prepared by non-reactive magnetron sputtering. W:C films with up to -4 at.% C crystallize in a bodycentered-cubic structure with a strong hh0texture, and no additional carbide phases are observed in the diffraction pattern. Atom probe tomography and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy confirmed the formation of such a supersaturated solid solution. The pure W film has a hardness -13 GPa and the W:C films exhibit a peak hardness of -24 GPa. In-situ micromechanical cantilever bending tests show that the fracture toughness decreases from -4.5 MPa center dot m1/2 for the W film to -3.1 MPa center dot m1/2 for W:C films. The results show that C can significantly enhance the hardness of W thin films while retaining a high fracture toughness.
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页数:7
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