Gender differences in vascular aging and in coronary artery disease pathophysiology

被引：2
作者：
Blum, A. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Bar Ilan Univ, Azrieli Fac Med, Tzafon Med Ctr, Dept Med, IL-15208 Lower Galilee, Israel
来源：
QJM-AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICINE | 2023年 / 116卷 / 09期
关键词：
IMPROVES ENDOTHELIAL FUNCTION; RISK-FACTORS; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; MENOPAUSAL TRANSITION; SEDENTARY OCCUPATIONS; METABOLIC SYNDROME; OXIDATIVE STRESS; WOMENS HEALTH; NITRIC-OXIDE;
D O I：
10.1093/qjmed/hcad027
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Women have a clinical advantage over men in relation to atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD) (morbidity and mortality). This advantage disappears once women become older, and in their seventh decade, the risk to develop CVD equals men at that age. There have been several theories about this gender difference that were related to hormones, and the different morphology and physiology that characterize the cardiovascular system in women. In this review, the different mechanisms will be reviewed and discussed.
引用
收藏
页码：745 / 749
页数：5
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