Nonlinear Effects in Black Hole Ringdown

被引：74

作者：

Cheung, Mark Ho-Yeuk ^{[1
]}

Baibhav, Vishal ^{[2
,3
]}

Berti, Emanuele ^{[1
]}

Cardoso, Vitor ^{[4
,5
]}

Carullo, Gregorio ^{[6
]}

Cotesta, Roberto ^{[1
]}

Del Pozzo, Walter ^{[7
]}

Duque, Francisco ^{[5
]}

Helfer, Thomas ^{[1
]}

Shukla, Estuti ^{[8
]}

Wong, Kaze W. K. ^{[9
]}

机构：

[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, William H Miller III Dept Phys & Astron, 3400 North Charles St, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA

[2] Northwestern Univ, Ctr Interdisciplinary Explorat & Res Astrophys CIE, 1800 Sherman Ave, Evanston, IL 60201 USA

[3] Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, 1800 Sherman Ave, Evanston, IL 60201 USA

[4] Niels Bohr Int Acad, Niels Bohr Inst, Blegdamsvej 17, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

[5] Univ Lisboa UL, Inst Super Tecn IST, Dept Fis, CENTRA, Ave Rovisco Pais 1, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal

[6] Friedrich Schiller Univ Jena, Theoret Phys Inst, Frobelstieg 1, D-07743 Jena, Germany

[7] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis Enrico Fermi, I-56127 Pisa, Italy

[8] Penn State Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA

[9] Flatiron Inst, Ctr Computat Astrophys, New York, NY 10010 USA

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS | 2023年 / 130卷 / 08期

基金：

欧盟地平线“2020”; 美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

EXTREME GRAVITY TESTS; GRAVITATIONAL-WAVES; PERTURBATIONS; RELATIVITY;

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.081401

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

We report evidence for nonlinear modes in the ringdown stage of the gravitational waveform produced by the merger of two comparable-mass black holes. We consider both the coalescence of black hole binaries in quasicircular orbits and high-energy, head-on black hole collisions. The presence of nonlinear modes in the numerical simulations confirms that general-relativistic nonlinearities are important and must be considered in gravitational-wave data analysis.

引用

页数：6

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