Macular Edema Following Silicone Oil Tamponade for Retinal Detachment: A Literature Review

被引：6

作者：

Kontou, Evgenia P. ^{[1
,2
]}

Karakosta, Christina ^{[3
]}

Kounas, Konstantinos ^{[2
]}

Iatropoulos, Ioannis ^{[2
]}

Tsinopoulos, Ioannis ^{[2
,4
]}

Kozobolis, Vassilios ^{[2
]}

Stavrakas, Panagiotis ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Gen Hosp Athens Korgialeneio Benakio Hellen Red Cr, Dept Ophthalmol, Athens, Greece

[2] Univ Patras, Sch Med, Dept Ophthalmol, Patras, Greece

[3] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Sch Med, Dept Ophthalmol, Athens, Greece

[4] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Ophthalmol 2, Thessaloniki, Greece

来源：

CUREUS JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE | 2023年 / 15卷 / 12期

关键词：

macular edema; oct (optical coherence tomography); retinal detachment surgery; silicone oils; pars plana vitrectomy; OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY; KETOROLAC; VITRECTOMY; MANAGEMENT; THERAPY; SURGERY; EYES;

D O I：

10.7759/cureus.51233

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Macular edema (ME) is a major cause of reduced vision following intraocular surgery. Although the pathophysiology of ME is not completely understood, inflammatory mediators play a key role. The incidence of ME following pars plana vitrectomy with silicone oil tamponade varies between 13% and 27%. ME usually resolves spontaneously following silicone oil removal, but treatment may be required for resistant cases. In this review, the mechanisms of ME formation after pars plana vitrectomy, its incidence, and its possible therapeutic approaches are discussed.

引用

页数：7

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