An impact-resistant and flame-retardant CNTs/STF/Kevlar composite with conductive property for safe wearable design

被引:25
作者
Liu, Bing [1 ]
Liu, Quan [1 ]
Pan, Yucheng [1 ]
Zhou, Jianyu [1 ]
Zhang, Junshuo [1 ]
Liu, Shuai [1 ]
Fan, Ziyang [1 ]
Deng, Huaxia [1 ]
Hu, Yuan [2 ]
Gong, Xinglong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China USTC, Dept Modern Mech, Key Lab Mech Behav & Design Mat, CAS, Hefei 230027, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, 96 Jinzhai Rd, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
A; Smart materials; B; Rheological properties; Impact behaviour; Mechanical properties; SHEAR THICKENING BEHAVIOR; MESOPOROUS SILICA; FABRIC COMPOSITES; IONIC LIQUIDS; SUSPENSIONS; PARTICLES; MOVEMENT; SHAPE; FLOW;
D O I
10.1016/j.compositesa.2023.107489
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
An intelligent material with shear thickening, flame-retardant and sensing properties was prepared by intro-ducing mesoporous silica and carbon nanotubes to ionic liquids. By impregnating the conductive shear thick-ening fluid (STF) on Kevlar fabric and drying in an oven, CNTs/STF/Kevlar composite was obtained. Due to the rate-sensitive performance of STF, the yarn pull-out force of CNTs/STF/Kevlar increased 3-4 times compared with that of neat Kevlar, once the impregnation weight gain is 55 wt%. Furthermore, the CNTs/STF/Kevlar composite can maintain intact at 110 m/s incident velocity of bullet, whereas neat Kevlar fabric was penetrated at the same velocity, and exhibited the flame resistance as well due to the thermal insulation property of mes-oporous silica and flame-retardant performance of ionic liquids. Then, CNTs/STF/Kevlar composite also per-formed obvious sensing characteristic due to the introducing of carbon nanotubes, and showed the application potential in the field of safe wearable equipment.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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