Computer-assisted stabilization of fibroblast growth factor FGF-18

被引:2
作者
Vilim, Jan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ghazalova, Tereza [3 ]
Petulova, Eliska [3 ]
Horackova, Aneta [3 ]
Stepankova, Veronika [3 ]
Chaloupkova, Radka [3 ]
Bednar, David [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Damborsky, Jiri [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Prokop, Zbynek [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Masaryk Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Expt Biol, Loschmidt Labs, Kamenice 5, Brno 62500, Czech Republic
[2] Masaryk Univ, Fac Sci, RECETOX, Kamenice 5, Brno 62500, Czech Republic
[3] Enantis Ltd, INBIT, Kamenice 34, Brno 62500, Czech Republic
[4] St Annes Univ Hosp Brno, Int Clin Res Ctr, Pekarska 53, Brno 656 91, Czech Republic
关键词
Computer-assisted stabilization; Fibroblast growth factor; Thermostability; Resistance to; Protease; Improved yield; FGF-18; INTRAARTICULAR SPRIFERMIN; RECEPTOR SPECIFICITY; PROLIFERATION; PLACEBO; PROTEIN; FAMILY; FGF18;
D O I
10.1016/j.csbj.2023.10.009
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The fibroblast growth factors (FGF) family holds significant potential for addressing chronic diseases. Specifically, recombinant FGF18 shows promise in treating osteoarthritis by stimulating cartilage formation. However, recent phase 2 clinical trial results of sprifermin (recombinant FGF18) indicate insufficient efficacy. Leveraging our expertise in rational protein engineering, we conducted a study to enhance the stability of FGF18. As a result, we obtained a stabilized variant called FGF18-E4, which exhibited improved stability with 16 degrees C higher melting temperature, resistance to trypsin and a 2.5-fold increase in production yields. Moreover, the FGF18-E4 maintained mitogenic activity after 1-week incubation at 37 degrees C and 1-day at 50 degrees C. Additionally, the inserted mutations did not affect its binding to the fibroblast growth factor receptors, making FGF18-E4 a promising candidate for advancing FGF-based osteoarthritis treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:5144 / 5152
页数:9
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