Activity-balanced GLP-1/GDF15 dual agonist reduces body weight and metabolic disorder in mice and non-human primates

被引:23
作者
Zhang, Yuanyuan [1 ]
Zhao, Xinyu [1 ]
Dong, Xiaona [1 ]
Zhang, Yuying [1 ]
Zou, Haixia [1 ]
Jin, Yaoguang [1 ]
Guo, Wei [1 ]
Zhai, Peng [1 ]
Chen, Xu [1 ]
Kharitonenkov, Alexei [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing QL Biopharmaceut Co Ltd, Beijing, Peoples R China
关键词
BARIATRIC SURGERY; OBESITY; GLUCAGON;
D O I
10.1016/j.cmet.2023.01.001
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Obesity is a considerable health concern with limited pharmacotherapy options of low efficacy. Here, we develop a GLP-1/GDF15 fusion protein and explore its weight-lowering potential in animals. The molecule, QL1005, is engineered via fusing GLP-1 and GDF15 analogs by a peptide linker and conjugating it to a fatty acid for time-action extension. In vitro, the potency of QL1005 is superior to the GLP-1 analog semaglutide. In obese mice, QL1005 induces reductions in body weight, food intake, insulin, fasting glucose, and triglycer-ides. Notably, these metabolic effects come as a result of activities emanating from both GLP-1 and GDF15, in an individual pathway-balanced fashion. In a cynomolgus monkey model of obesity, QL1005 reduces body weight, food intake, insulin, and glucose in a dose-dependent manner with limited incidence of GI side ef-fects. Altogether, this long-acting, dual GLP-1/GDF15 molecule demonstrates the promise of poly -pharma-ceutical approaches in metabolic drug discovery and development.
引用
收藏
页码:287 / +
页数:17
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