A Framework for Climate Resilient Urban Design: The Case of Porte de Montreuil, Paris

被引:3
作者
Addabbo, Nicola [1 ]
Clemente, Maria Fabrizia [2 ]
Quesada-Ganuza, Laura [3 ]
Khalek, Riwa Abdel [4 ]
Labattaglia, Federica [2 ]
Nocerino, Giovanni [1 ]
Prall, Mia [5 ]
Ruggiero, Angela [6 ]
Stoffels, Sara [4 ]
Tersigni, Enza [2 ]
Verde, Sara [2 ]
Visconti, Cristina [2 ]
Leone, Mattia Federico [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, Ctr Studi PLINIVS, I-80134 Naples, Italy
[2] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Architecture, I-80134 Naples, Italy
[3] Univ Basque Country UPV, Sch Engn Bilbao, Mech Engn Dept, EHU, Leioa 48940, Spain
[4] Univ Int Catalunya U, Dept Architecture, Barcelona 08195, Spain
[5] Aalborg Univ, Dept Planning, DK-9220 Aalborg, Denmark
[6] Univ Gustave Eiffel, Dept Genie Urbain, F-77447 Marne La Vallee, France
关键词
urban climate resilience; climate resilient urban design; multi-scale design; climate change adaptation; climate change mitigation; co-benefits; MEAN RADIANT TEMPERATURE; BUILDING ENVELOPE; MULTISCALE; MORPHOLOGY; CITIES;
D O I
10.3390/su151813857
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
With the increasing frequency and intensity of extreme climate events in cities, it is essential to develop multi-scale and multi-hazard design tools to ensure urban climate resilience. A designed approach to urban development across spatial scales offers the opportunity to integrate diverse fields to create a strong multidisciplinary knowledge base and avoid fragmented planning approaches. This paper proposes a process-based methodological framework for climate resilient urban design-integrating analysis of climate impact with concerns of local communities. A combined focus on climate impact and co-benefits enables a design process with the ability to promote adaptation and mitigation while also addressing diverse urban challenges and responding to local needs and priorities. The proposed methodological framework is applied in the context of the climate resilient urban redevelopment of the Porte de Montreuil district in Paris, France. The results show that the Porte de Montreuil area is at risk from heat waves as a result of the urban characteristics of the area. However, it is possible to suggest specific design measures that integrate local planning priorities with climate resilient design measures to decrease the risk and improve climate resilience in the area.
引用
收藏
页数:19
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