The mediating effects of anxiety on the relationships between persistent thinking and life satisfaction: A two-wave longitudinal study in patients with anxiety disorders

被引:3
作者
Skalski-Bednarz, Sebastian Binyamin [1 ,2 ,7 ]
Konaszewski, Karol [3 ]
Toussaint, Loren L. [4 ]
Harder, Jean-Pierre [1 ]
Hillert, Andreas [5 ]
Surzykiewicz, Janusz [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Kathol Univ Eichstatt Ingolstadt, Fac Philosophy & Educ, Eichstatt, Germany
[2] Univ Econ & Human Sci Warsaw, Sch Human Sci, Warsaw, Poland
[3] Univ Bialystok, Fac Educ, Bialystok, Poland
[4] Luther Coll, Dept Psychol, Decorah, IA USA
[5] Schon Klin, Specialist Ctr Psychosomat & Psychotherapy, Roseneck, Germany
[6] Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski Univ Warsaw, Fac Educ, Warsaw, Poland
[7] Catholic Univ Eichstatt Ingolstadt, Fac Philosophy & Educ, Luitpoldstr 32, D-85071 Eichstatt, Germany
关键词
anxiety; anxiety disorders; life satisfaction; persistent thinking; COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL THERAPY; MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER; POSTTRAUMATIC GROWTH; INTRUSIVE THOUGHTS; RUMINATION; INVENTORY; VALIDATION; BURDEN;
D O I
10.1002/jclp.23602
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Objective: According to cognitive theories, anxiety disorders may result from distorted beliefs, sensations, feelings, and decisions, leading to an overestimation of the danger presented by various stimuli.Methods: In this two-wave longitudinal study of 435 German patients with anxiety disorders, we assessed the association of negative persistent thinking, anxiety, and life satisfaction.Results & Conclusion: Structural equation modeling results suggest that persistent thinking may initiate the occurrence of anxiety, which in turn influences a decrease in life satisfaction. The convergence of the evidence from this longitudinal study with earlier results of evidence-based trials fortifies the case supporting the need to identify and reduce cognitive distortions in therapeutic interventions to improve health in people with anxiety disorders.
引用
收藏
页码:198 / 206
页数:9
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