MicroRNAs as the critical regulators of tumor angiogenesis in liver cancer

被引：6
作者：
Fanoodi, Ali [1 ]
Maharati, Amirhosein [2 ]
Akhlaghipour, Iman [2 ]
Rahimi, Hamid Reza [3 ]
Moghbeli, Meysam [3 ]
机构：
[1] Birjand Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Student Res Comm, Birjand, Iran
[2] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Student Res Comm, Fac Med, Mashhad, Iran
[3] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Med Genet & Mol Med, Mashhad, Iran
来源：
PATHOLOGY RESEARCH AND PRACTICE | 2023年 / 251卷
关键词：
Angiogenesis; Liver cancer; MicroRNA; Marker; Early detection; Metastasis; ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; LONG NONCODING RNA; HUMAN HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; VEGF-DEPENDENT ANGIOGENESIS; CELL-PROLIFERATION; PROMOTES ANGIOGENESIS; MOLECULAR-MECHANISMS; SUPPRESSES ANGIOGENESIS; SIGNALING PATHWAYS; DOWN-REGULATION;
D O I：
10.1016/j.prp.2023.154913
中图分类号：
R36 [病理学];
学科分类号：
100104 ;
摘要：
Liver cancer is one of the most common malignancies in human digestive system. Despite the recent therapeutic methods, there is a high rate of mortality among liver cancer patients. Late diagnosis in the advanced tumor stages can be one of the main reasons for the poor prognosis in these patients. Therefore, investigating the molecular mechanisms of liver cancer can be helpful for the early stage tumor detection and treatment. Vascular expansion in liver tumors can be one of the important reasons for poor prognosis and aggressiveness. Therefore, anti-angiogenic drugs are widely used in liver cancer patients. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have key roles in the regulation of angiogenesis in liver tumors. Due to the high stability of miRNAs in body fluids, these factors are widely used as the non-invasive diagnostic and prognostic markers in cancer patients. Regarding, the importance of angiogenesis during liver tumor growth and invasion, in the present review, we discussed the role of miRNAs in regulation of angiogenesis in these tumors. It has been reported that miRNAs mainly exert an anti-angiogenic function by regulation of tumor microenvironment, transcription factors, and signaling pathways in liver tumors. This review can be an effective step to suggest the miRNAs for the non-invasive early detection of malignant and invasive liver tumors.
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页数：10
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