HealthFort: A Cloud-Based eHealth System With Conditional Forward Transparency and Secure Provenance via Blockchain

被引:13
作者
Li, Shiyu [1 ]
Zhang, Yuan [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Chunxiang [1 ,3 ]
Cheng, Nan
Liu, Zhi [4 ]
Du, Yicong [1 ]
Shen, Xuemin [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Chengdu 610056, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Putian Univ, Fujian Key Lab Financial Informat Proc, Putian 351100, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Yangtze Delta Reg Inst Huzhou, Huzhou 610056, Peoples R China
[4] Xidian Univ, Dept Telecommun, Xian 710071, Peoples R China
[5] Univ Waterloo, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
基金
国家重点研发计划;
关键词
Cloud-based eHealth system; EHR confidentiality; secure data provenance; blockchain; EFFICIENT; PRIVACY; KEY; AUTHENTICATION; DEDUPLICATION; MANAGEMENT; NETWORKS; SCHEME;
D O I
10.1109/TMC.2022.3199048
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
In this paper, we propose a servers-aided password-based subsequent-key-locked encryption mechanism to ensure the confidentiality of outsourced electronic health records (EHRs). The encryption mechanism achieves conditional forward transparency: a doctor can only access a patient's EHRs related to the current diagnosis with the patient's delegation. It also achieves portability: to delegate a doctor for accessing a specific part of EHRs, the patient only needs to send one key (at most 256 bits) in addition to the delegation information to the doctor; the patient does not need to maintain any secret in a local device. Then, we propose a blockchain-based secure EHR provenance mechanism, where a data structure of EHR provenance record is designed to precisely reflect the EHRs' provenance information; a smart contract on a public blockchain is deployed to secure both EHRs and the corresponding provenance records. Finally, we develop a cloud-based eHealth system, dubbed HealthFort, based on the two mechanisms. Security analysis and comprehensive performance evaluation are conducted to demonstrate that HealthFort is secure and efficient.
引用
收藏
页码:6508 / 6525
页数:18
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