Occupational therapy gender imbalance; revisiting a lingering issue

被引:2
作者
Backstrom, Martin Karaba [1 ]
de Castro, Andre Luiz Moura [1 ]
Eakman, Aaron M. [2 ]
Ikiugu, Moses N. [3 ]
Gribble, Nigel [4 ]
Asaba, Eric [5 ,6 ]
Kottorp, Anders [7 ]
Falkmer, Olov [8 ]
Eklund, Mona [1 ]
Ness, Nils Erik [9 ]
Balogh, Stefan [10 ]
Hynes, Patrick [11 ,12 ]
Falkmer, Torbjoern [1 ]
机构
[1] Lund Univ, Fac Med, Lund, Sweden
[2] Colorado State Univ, Dept Occupat Therapy, Ft Collins, CO USA
[3] Univ South Dakota, Sch Hlth Sci, Occupat Therapy Dept, Vermillion, SD USA
[4] Curtin Univ, Sch Allied Hlth, Bentley, Australia
[5] Karolinska Inst, Div Occupat Therapy, Dept Neurobiol Care Sci & Soc, Huddinge, Sweden
[6] Stockholms Sjukhem, Unit Res Educ Dev & Innovat, Stockholm, Sweden
[7] Malmo Univ, Fac Hlth & Soc, Malmo, Sweden
[8] Humdrum, Perth, Australia
[9] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Occupat Therapy Programme, Trondheim, Norway
[10] Bosse Rad, Stod & Kunskapsctr, Stockholm, Sweden
[11] St Gabriels Fdn, Limerick, Ireland
[12] Univ Limerick, Sch Allied Hlth, Limerick, Ireland
关键词
Core values; diversity; gender disparity; intersectionality; male; female; OT profession; scope of OT; workforce; MEN;
D O I
10.1080/11038128.2023.2220912
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
BackgroundRecently, it has been suggested that gender disparity in Occupational Therapy has to do with segregated gendered job norms that position female dominated professions as a 'step down' for many males. Interestingly, this suggestion was not underpinned by experiences of males in the profession.Aims and MethodsThirteen male Occupational Therapists with a variety of backgrounds were invited to this Round Table research, focussing on the broader issue of the existing gender imbalance in Occupational Therapy.ResultsTwo themes emerged: 'The core values of the profession', and 'Broadening the scope of the profession'; none of them suggesting that male/female imbalance was necessarily the most pressing issue.ConclusionsA gender-unrelated approach to everyday problem-solving was put forward to achieve increased diversity in Occupational Therapists' backgrounds, better reflecting the people they serve. By broadening the scope and the way the profession is presented, and encouraging innovative and more entrepreneurially driven approaches, diversity in the workforce could be further facilitated. These findings are discussed within the context of 'The mutual constitution of cultures and selves' model.SignificanceDiversity in the Occupational therapy workforce could be further facilitated with a shift in focus away from the male/female perspective to an intersectional approach.
引用
收藏
页码:1113 / 1121
页数:9
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