Racial Differences in Choroidal Vascularity Index in Healthy Patients: Novel Insights

被引:2
作者
Moir, John [1 ]
Kaufmann, Gabriel [2 ]
Rodriguez, Sarah H. [3 ]
Nourian, Niloofaralsadat [4 ]
Rasheed, Mohammed Abdul [5 ]
Vupparaboina, Kiran Kumar [6 ]
Chhablani, Jay [6 ]
Skondra, Dimitra [1 ,2 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, Pritzker Sch Med, Chicago, IL USA
[2] Cleveland Clin, Cole Eye Inst, Cleveland, OH USA
[3] Univ Chicago Med, Dept Ophthalmol & Visual Sci, Chicago, IL USA
[4] Islamic Azad Univ, Najaf Abad Branch, Sch Med, Esfahan, Iran
[5] Univ Waterloo, Sch Optometry & Vis Sci, Waterloo, ON, Canada
[6] Univ Pittsburgh, Med Ctr Vis Ctr, Laser Vis Ctr, Pittsburgh, PA USA
[7] 5841 S Maryland Ave, MC 2114, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
关键词
CENTRAL SEROUS CHORIORETINOPATHY; AXIAL LENGTH; SPECTRAL-DOMAIN; THICKNESS; VASCULOPATHY; SEX; AGE; BINARIZATION; OCT;
D O I
10.3928/23258160-20231113-01
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Choroidal vascularity index (CVI) measures the ratio of blood vessels in the choroid to the total choroidal area. We aimed to compare CVI between young Black and White patients without a history of ocular or systemic disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We used a previously validated algorithm for shadow compensation and choroidal vessel binarization to measure CVI across the Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study grid. RESULTS: Black patients had a lower CVI (beta = -0.05, P < 0.001) compared to White patients. Choroidal volume or luminal volume did not significantly differ with respect to race, whereas there was a trend for Black patients to have a greater stromal volume (beta = 3.08, P = 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: Black patients have a lower CVI than do White patients, likely due to a greater proportion of stromal volume. Further study of this parameter is warranted to validate the findings of this exploratory study.
引用
收藏
页码:30 / 38
页数:9
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