Different Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella spp. Serovars Isolated from Slaughter Calves in Southern Brazil

被引:3
作者
Agnol Gabana, Alex Dall [1 ]
Pereira Nuncio, Adriana Souto [2 ]
Lopes, Bruna Correa [1 ]
de Oliveira, Julia Alves [1 ]
Monteiro, Luana da Silva [1 ]
Coppola, Mario de Menezes [1 ]
Furian, Thales Quedi [3 ]
Borges, Karen Apellanis [3 ]
Rodrigues, Laura Beatriz [2 ]
Mayer, Fabiana Quoos [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Pesquisa Saude Anim, Inst Pesquisas Vet Desiderio Finamor, Dept Diagnost & Pesquisa Agr, Secretaria Agr Pecuaria & Desenvolvimento Rural, Estr Municipal Conde 6000, BR-92990000 Eldorado Do Sul, RS, Brazil
[2] Univ Passo Fundo, Fac Agron & Med Vet, Programa Posgrad Bioexpt, BR 285,Campus 1, BR-99052900 Passo Fundo, RS, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Fac Vet, Ctr Diagnost & Pesquisa Patol Aviaria, Av Bento Goncalves 9090, BR-91540000 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Dept Biol Mol & Biotecnol, Av Bento Goncalves 9500, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
关键词
MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION; VIRULENCE; PREVALENCE; CARCASSES; SEROTYPES; CATTLE; SOPE;
D O I
10.1007/s00284-022-03136-5
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Bovines are carriers of Salmonella spp., a relevant foodborne pathogen, acting as contamination sources in slaughterhouses. Calves are prone to infection, and antimicrobial resistance may occur in such bacteria. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and virulence determinants of Salmonella spp. recovered from calves in the Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil. Eighty-five calves' carcasses were evaluated (leather and veal meat). Thirteen Salmonella spp. isolates (8%) from 11 animals (13%) were obtained only from leather, indicating that contamination occurred before slaughter and that the meat was safe regarding this aspect. The serotypes S. Minnesota, S. Abony, S. Cerro, and S. Gafsa were identified, and all isolates were multidrug-resistant. The isolates had at least 19 virulence-related genes, and the bla(OXA-48) resistance gene was detected in three (23%). The data suggest that treating infections caused by these bacteria may be difficult in animals from these farms and can also be an extended human health problem.
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页数:8
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