Defining Heart Failure Based on Imaging the Heart and Beyond

被引:3
作者
Graham, Fraser J. [1 ]
Iaconelli, Antonio [1 ]
Sonecki, Piotr [2 ]
Campbell, Ross [1 ]
Hunter, David [1 ]
Cleland, John G. F. [1 ]
Pellicori, Pierpaolo [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Glasgow, Sch Cardiovasc & Metab Hlth, Glasgow, Scotland
[2] Queen Elizabeth Univ Hosp, Glasgow, Scotland
[3] Univ Glasgow, Sch Cardiovasc & Metab Hlth, 126 Univ Pl, Glasgow G12 8TA, Scotland
关键词
Congestion; ultrasound; inferior vena cava; jugular vein; heart failure; BRAIN NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE; LEFT ATRIAL SIZE; EJECTION FRACTION; PROGNOSTIC VALUE; ULTRASOUND; RISK; CONGESTION; ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; VOLUME; FLOW;
D O I
10.15420/cfr.2022.29
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Water and salt retention, in other words congestion, are fundamental to the pathophysiology of heart failure and are important therapeutic targets. Echocardiography is the key tool with which to assess cardiac structure and function in the initial diagnostic workup of patients with suspected heart failure and is essential for guiding treatment and stratifying risk. Ultrasound can also be used to identify and quantify congestion in the great veins, kidneys and lungs. More advanced imaging methods might further clarify the aetiology of heart failure and its consequences for the heart and periphery, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of care tailored with greater precision to individual patient need.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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