Unraveling the Effects of Austenitizing Temperature and Austenite Grain Size on the Crystallographic Characteristics and Mechanical Properties of Martensitic Transformation Products in a Low-Alloy Steel

被引:4
作者
Wu, Binbin [1 ]
Hu, Fangzhong [2 ]
Wang, Zhiquan [3 ]
Yang, Shaopeng [2 ]
Zhong, Rui [3 ]
Shang, Chengjia [3 ,4 ]
Yang, Zhigang [1 ]
Zhang, Chi [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Mat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Masteel Co Ltd, Tech Ctr, Maanshan 243000, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Steel Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[4] Yangjiang Adv Alloys Lab, Guangdong Lab Mat Sci & Technol, Yangjiang Branch, Yangjiang 529500, Peoples R China
来源
ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA-ENGLISH LETTERS | 2023年 / 36卷 / 04期
关键词
Steel; Martensite; Transformation; Nucleation; Variant; LATH MARTENSITE; PLAIN CARBON; STRENGTH; NUCLEATION; MORPHOLOGY; TOUGHNESS; INSIGHTS; BAINITE; BLOCK; MODEL;
D O I
10.1007/s40195-022-01501-8
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
The influence of austenitizing temperature and austenite grain size on the crystallographic characteristics and mechanical properties of transformation products was investigated in a low-alloy steel. Annealing at a lower temperature after austenitization at 1050 degrees C can reduce the vacancy concentration and enhance the stability of austenite, thereby determining the martensite-start (M-s) temperature and density of twin-related V1/V2 variant pairs. V1/V2 variant pairs are predominately generated by autocatalytic nucleation, which can promote transformation by self-accommodation. Annealing at 800 degrees C after austenitization at 1050 degrees C generated the highest content of V1/V2 variant pairs, which contributed to high values of strength, Charpy impact energy, and elongation. In addition to refining the austenite grain size, niobium (Nb) microalloying increases the packet boundaries of the transformation products, mainly because the refined austenite grains provide more nucleation sites for the martensitic transformation. However, the density of block boundaries decreases after austenite refinement by Nb microalloying, owing to insufficient autocatalytic nucleation.
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页码:694 / 704
页数:11
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