Dexamethasone in anesthesia practice: A narrative review

被引：3

作者：

Bansal, Teena ^{[1
,3
]}

Singhal, Suresh ^{[1
]}

Taxak, Susheela ^{[1
]}

Bajwa, Sukhminder Jit Singh ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Post Grad Inst Med Sci, Dept Anaesthesiol & Crit Care, Rohtak, Haryana, India

[2] Gian Sagar Med Coll & Hosp, Dept Anaesthesiol & Intens Care, Patiala, Punjab, India

[3] PGIMS, 19-6 J Med Campus, Rohtak 124001, Haryana, India

来源：

JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIOLOGY CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY | 2024年 / 40卷 / 01期

关键词：

Anesthesia; dexamethasone; pain; postoperative nausea; vomiting; SHOT INTERSCALENE BLOCK; PREOPERATIVE DEXAMETHASONE; INTRAVENOUS DEXAMETHASONE; PERINEURAL DEXAMETHASONE; POSTOPERATIVE ANALGESIA; SYSTEMIC DEXAMETHASONE; PROLONG ANALGESIA; SHOULDER SURGERY; MG; ADJUVANT;

D O I：

10.4103/joacp.joacp_164_22

中图分类号：

R9 [药学];

学科分类号：

1007 ;

摘要：

Dexamethasone is routinely used in anesthesia practice and has been regarded as one of the ideal perioperative agents. It is a synthetic glucocorticoid with potent antiinflammatory action. It reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting, pain, postoperative opioid requirements after general anaesthesia as well as spinal anaesthesia. It has been used via intravenous, epidural and perineural routes. It has been used successfully in fascial blocks. It significantly decreases fatigue, shivering and postoperative sore throat and improves quality of recovery.

引用

页码：3 / 8

页数：6

共 36 条

[11]

Dhanger S., 2016, Indian J Pain, V30, P194

[12]

Entezariasl M, 2013, INT J PREVENTIVE MED, V4, P818

[13] The effect of perineural dexamethasone on rebound pain after ropivacaine single-injection nerve block: a randomized controlled trial [J].

Fang, Jie ;

Shi, Yuncen ;

Du, Fang ;

Xue, Zhanggang ;

Cang, Jing ;

Miao, Changhong ;

Zhang, Xiaoguang .

BMC ANESTHESIOLOGY, 2021, 21 (01)

[14] Efficacy of preoperative dexamethasone in patients with laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective randomized double-blind study [J].

Fukami, Yasuyuki ;

Terasaki, Masaki ;

Okamoto, Yoshichika ;

Sakaguchi, Kenji ;

Murata, Toru ;

Ohkubo, Masayuki ;

Nishimae, Kazumi .

JOURNAL OF HEPATO-BILIARY-PANCREATIC SURGERY, 2009, 16 (03) :367-371

[15] Effect of dexamethasone as an adjuvant to ropivacaine on duration and quality of analgesia in ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane block in patients undergoing lower segment cesarean section - A prospective, randomised, single-blinded study [J].

Gupta, Anie ;

Gupta, Alok ;

Yadav, Neeraj .

INDIAN JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIA, 2019, 63 (06) :469-474

[16]

Hong JM, 2017, PAIN PHYSICIAN, V20, P261

[17]

Jain Ragi, 2015, Anesth Essays Res, V9, P34, DOI 10.4103/0259-1162.150153

[18] Preoperative dexamethasone for acute post-thoracotomy analgesia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study [J].

Joung, Kyoung-Woon ;

Kim, Hyeong Ryul ;

Kim, Wook-Jong ;

Lim, Ye Ji ;

Kim, Jae Won ;

Lee, Eun-Ho ;

Choi, In-Cheol .

BMC ANESTHESIOLOGY, 2018, 18

[19]

Kalappa Sandhya, 2017, Anesth Essays Res, V11, P416, DOI 10.4103/0259-1162.194581

[20] Optimal Dose of Perineural Dexamethasone to Prolong Analgesia After Brachial Plexus Blockade: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [J].

Kirkham, Kyle Robert ;

Jacot-Guillarmod, Alain ;

Albrecht, Eric .

ANESTHESIA AND ANALGESIA, 2018, 126 (01) :270-279

← 1 2 3 4 →