Dexamethasone in anesthesia practice: A narrative review

被引：3
作者：
Bansal, Teena [1 ,3 ]
Singhal, Suresh [1 ]
Taxak, Susheela [1 ]
Bajwa, Sukhminder Jit Singh [2 ]
机构：
[1] Post Grad Inst Med Sci, Dept Anaesthesiol & Crit Care, Rohtak, Haryana, India
[2] Gian Sagar Med Coll & Hosp, Dept Anaesthesiol & Intens Care, Patiala, Punjab, India
[3] PGIMS, 19-6 J Med Campus, Rohtak 124001, Haryana, India
来源：
JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIOLOGY CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY | 2024年 / 40卷 / 01期
关键词：
Anesthesia; dexamethasone; pain; postoperative nausea; vomiting; SHOT INTERSCALENE BLOCK; PREOPERATIVE DEXAMETHASONE; INTRAVENOUS DEXAMETHASONE; PERINEURAL DEXAMETHASONE; POSTOPERATIVE ANALGESIA; SYSTEMIC DEXAMETHASONE; PROLONG ANALGESIA; SHOULDER SURGERY; MG; ADJUVANT;
D O I：
10.4103/joacp.joacp_164_22
中图分类号：
R9 [药学];
学科分类号：
1007 ;
摘要：
Dexamethasone is routinely used in anesthesia practice and has been regarded as one of the ideal perioperative agents. It is a synthetic glucocorticoid with potent antiinflammatory action. It reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting, pain, postoperative opioid requirements after general anaesthesia as well as spinal anaesthesia. It has been used via intravenous, epidural and perineural routes. It has been used successfully in fascial blocks. It significantly decreases fatigue, shivering and postoperative sore throat and improves quality of recovery.
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页码：3 / 8
页数：6
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