Altered neural mechanisms of deception in individuals with autistic traits

被引：0
作者：
Li, Wenrui [1 ]
Huang, Bowen [1 ]
Song, Youming [2 ]
Hou, Lulu [1 ]
Shi, Wendian [1 ]
机构：
[1] Shanghai Normal Univ, Sch Educ, Shanghai 200000, Peoples R China
[2] Yanan Univ, Coll Educ Sci, Dept Psychol, Yanan 716000, Peoples R China
来源：
BRAIN AND COGNITION | 2023年 / 170卷
关键词：
Autistic traits; Autism spectrum disorder; Deception; Inhibitory control; Reward processing; EXECUTIVE CONTROL; DECISION-MAKING; SPECTRUM DISORDERS; PREFRONTAL CORTEX; REWARD; CHILDREN; EVENT; FRN; ASSOCIATION; BEHAVIOR;
D O I：
10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106005
中图分类号：
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号：
071006 ;
摘要：
A successful deception involves making a decision, acting on it, and evaluating results. Here, we investigated deception in a non-clinical sample (n = 36) with varying autism traits using a coin-toss paradigm of active deception. The subjects were asked to react to the instructions by clicking one of the two boxes that could mislead their opponents, followed by feedback on their success or failure. During this reaction, their EEG activity was recorded, and the results suggested that people with high autistic traits exhibited longer reaction times and lower amplitude of P3 in the decision-making stage compared to individuals with low autistic traits. The feedback evaluation stage in the high autistic trait group elicited lower amplitude of FRN and P3. Overall, these results indicated that people with high autistic traits experienced difficulties in deceiving, which could be related to atypical neural mechanisms.
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页数：9
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