Quantum many-body scars in spin models with multibody interactions

被引:8
|
作者
Sanada, Kazuyuki [1 ]
Miao, Yuan [2 ]
Katsura, Hosho [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Phys, 7-3-1 Hongo,Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[2] INFN, Galileo Galilei Inst Theoret Phys, Largo Enr Fermi 2, I-50125 Florence, Italy
[3] Univ Tokyo, Inst Phys Intelligence, 7-3-1 Hongo,Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[4] Univ Tokyo, Transscale Quantum Sci Inst, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
关键词
NEAREST-NEIGHBOR INTERACTION; BOND GROUND-STATES; THERMALIZATION; DYNAMICS; LOCALIZATION; MATRIX; CHAINS; CHAOS; FIELD; S=1;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.108.155102
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We introduce and study several classes of quantum spin models with multibody interactions that exhibit quantum many-body scars. The models are constructed by two different methods: one exploiting boundary states in integrable spin chains and the other based on a variant of existing methods such as restricted spectrum generating algebras. The first method allows us to construct deformations of the Majumdar-Ghosh and AffleckKennedy-Lieb-Tasaki models-prototypes of frustration-free systems. With the second method, we construct a large class of spin-1 models involving scalar spin chirality in both one and two dimensions. Interestingly, in some cases, the models so constructed have towers of scar states of different character. For each example, we show that the scar states behave differently from thermal states by comparing their spectral and dynamical properties with those of other states. We also show that a superposition of the scar states constructed by the second method exhibits perfectly periodic revivals in the dynamics.
引用
收藏
页数:25
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