Burnout effect on working mothers in leadership positions during the COVID-19 lockdown

被引:5
作者
Cano, Yvette Mucharraz y [1 ]
Ruiz, Diana Davila [2 ]
Esquivel, Karla Cuilty [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Panamericana, Res Ctr Women Sr Management, IPADE Business Sch, Dept Human Resources, Mexico City, Mexico
[2] Univ Anahuac Mexico, Business & Econ Sch, Dept Mkt, Northern Campus, Mexico City, Mexico
[3] Univ Panamericana, Res Ctr Women Sr Management, IPADE Business Sch, Mexico City, Mexico
来源
GENDER IN MANAGEMENT | 2023年 / 38卷 / 07期
关键词
Working from home; Burnout syndrome; Gender; Leadership; Executive working mothers; INVENTORY-GENERAL SURVEY; LIFE BALANCE; GENDER; HEALTH; WOMEN; CONFLICT; VALIDITY; STRESS;
D O I
10.1108/GM-03-2022-0085
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
PurposeThis study aims to understand how the recent COVID-19 pandemic impacted burnout levels among working mothers in leadership positions and how income and work schemes play an important role in their burnout. Design/methodology/approachData were collected from 961 working mothers and fathers in leadership positions in Mexico under different work schemes during the COVID-19 lockdown. Snowball sampling was used in this study. The Maslach Burnout Inventory General Survey was distributed online, using the burnout scale, with income and work schemes as categorical variables. FindingsBurnout levels among working mothers in leadership positions were higher than those among working fathers. The hybrid work scheme (i.e. working from home combined with working from office) lessens burnout in working mothers, contributing both theoretically and empirically to better understanding burnout levels of mothers in leadership positions. Practical implicationsThe findings can encourage human resource areas to reflect on the overexertion and work stress of mothers in leadership positions, and potential support resources can be provided to motivate them and retain their talent. Originality/valueThe introduction of the notion of lockdown in a conceptual model to observe its interaction with burnout and hybrid work schemes (i.e. working from the office and home) has rarely been discussed in existing literature. The impact, especially for working mothers in leadership positions, must be thus carefully considered while dealing with future crises, thereby helping to develop policies and processes accordingly.
引用
收藏
页码:962 / 977
页数:16
相关论文
共 68 条
[1]   The impact of the coronavirus lockdown on mental health: evidence from the United States [J].
Adams-Prassl, Abi ;
Boneva, Teodora ;
Golin, Marta ;
Rauh, Christopher .
ECONOMIC POLICY, 2022, 37 (109) :139-155
[2]   Burnout as a predictor of all-cause mortality among industrial employees: A 10-year prospective register-linkage study [J].
Ahola, Kirsi ;
Vaananen, Ari ;
Koskinen, Aki ;
Kouvonen, Anne ;
Shirom, Arie .
JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOMATIC RESEARCH, 2010, 69 (01) :51-57
[3]   Influences on work/non-work conflict [J].
Allan, Cameron ;
Loudoun, Rebecca ;
Peetz, David .
JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY, 2007, 43 (03) :219-239
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2021, ICD-11 for mortality and morbidity statistics. Disorders due to addictive behaviours
[5]   A systematic review including meta-analysis of work environment and burnout symptoms [J].
Aronsson, Gunnar ;
Theorell, Tores ;
Grape, Tom ;
Hammarstrom, Anne ;
Hogstedt, Christer ;
Marteinsdottir, Ina ;
Skoog, Ingmar ;
Traskman-Bendz, Lil ;
Hall, Charlotte .
BMC PUBLIC HEALTH, 2017, 17
[6]  
Atkinson P., 2017, THINKING ETHNOGRAPHI
[7]  
Bakker AB, 2014, BURNOUT RES, V1, P112, DOI [10.1016/j.burn.2014.04.003, DOI 10.1016/J.BURN.2014.04.003]
[8]   Sleep disturbance, neuro-immune markers, and depressive symptoms in older age: Conditional process analysis from the English Longitudinal Study of Aging (ELSA) [J].
Ballesio, Andrea ;
Zagaria, Andrea ;
Ottaviani, Cristina ;
Steptoe, Andrew ;
Lombardo, Caterina .
PSYCHONEUROENDOCRINOLOGY, 2022, 142
[9]  
Balogun A.G., 2019, Gender and Behaviour, V17, P14224, DOI [10.1017/CBO9781107415324, DOI 10.1017/CBO9781107415324]
[10]   Challenges for work-life balance during COVID-19 induced nationwide lockdown: exploring gender difference in emotional exhaustion in the Indian setting [J].
Bhumika .
GENDER IN MANAGEMENT, 2020, 35 (7-8) :705-718