Interfacial Structure Analyses of Single Carbon Fiber-Embedded Polymers by In Situ X-ray Scattering and Birefringence Measurements

被引:2
作者
Todaka, Masatoshi [1 ]
Obayashi, Kakeru [2 ]
Kawatoko, Ryosuke [2 ]
Kojio, Ken [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Kyushu Univ, Inst Mat Chem & Engn, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan
[2] Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan
[3] Kyushu Univ, Res Ctr Negat Emiss Technol, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan
[4] Kyushu Univ, Int Inst Carbon Neutral Energy Res WPI I2CNER, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan
[5] Kyushu Univ, Ctr Polymer Interface & Mol Adhes Sci, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan
关键词
carbon fiber; epoxy resin; polycarbonate; small/wide-angle X-ray scattering; birefringence; interfacial properties; EPOXY COMPOSITES; POLYAMIDE; 6; DEFORMATION; DIFFRACTION; SAXS; FRACTURE; MODULUS; STRAIN; RESINS;
D O I
10.1021/acsapm.3c01959
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Single carbon fiber (CF)-embedded thermoset epoxy resin (EP) and thermoplastic polycarbonate (PC) specimens were prepared to clarify the interfacial interaction between CF and a matrix polymer and the deformation behavior of the carbon fiber and a matrix polymer. Stress-strain curves of EP and PC samples including and excluding CFs showed yields at approximately 70 MPa. In situ polarized high-speed camera images of the samples revealed the effect of CF on stress propagation. Moreover, the retardation of the fiber/polymer interface was large and that of PC was higher than that of EP. Microbeam small/wide-angle X-ray scattering measurements revealed that the orientation of the polymer chains near the CF and the turbostratic structure of the CFs occurred for both EP and PC; craze formation was suppressed because of CF during the deformation process for PC.
引用
收藏
页码:298 / 307
页数:10
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