Effects of brief mindfulness on anxiety-provoked adverse events during ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy of thyroid nodules

被引:1
作者
Zhu, Lian [1 ]
Xie, Yan-Hui [1 ,2 ]
Tan, Hai-Long [1 ]
Wang, Li-Rong
Zhou, Ruo-Yun [1 ]
Xiao, Ya-Nan [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Xin [1 ,2 ]
Peng, Ling-Jing [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Xiao-Lian [1 ,2 ]
Qu, Ying-Jun [1 ,2 ]
Jiang, Ying-Ke [1 ]
Ai, Lei [1 ]
Huang, Ke-Xin [1 ]
Huang, Peng [1 ,5 ]
Chang, Shi [1 ,3 ,4 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Cent South Univ, XiangYa Hosp, Dept Gen Surg, 87 Xiangya Rd, Changsha 410008, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp, Teaching & Res Sect Clin Nursing, 87 Xiangya Rd, Changsha 410008, Hunan, Peoples R China
[3] Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp, Clin Res Ctr Thyroid Dis Hunan Prov, 87 XiangYa Rd, Changsha 410008, Hunan, Peoples R China
[4] Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp, Hunan Prov Engn Res Ctr Thyroid & Related Dis Trea, 87 XiangYa Rd, Changsha 410008, Hunan, Peoples R China
[5] Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp, Changsha, Peoples R China
[6] Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp, 87 Xiangya Rd, Changsha 410008, Hunan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Thyroid nodule; Mindfulness; Fine needle aspiration biopsy; Stress; MANAGEMENT; MECHANISMS; CANCER;
D O I
10.1016/j.brat.2023.104418
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Purpose This study aims to test the effectiveness of brief mindfulness for anxiety-provoked adverse events during ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB).Results A total of 439 patients were randomized to two groups. The ratio of anxiety in all patients with TN before FNAB was 25.3%, which was correlated with the intraoperative stress index. The FNAB-related adverse events in the control group were significantly higher than in the intervention group (65.0% vs. 17.3%; odds ratio [OR], 0.11 [95%CI, 0.56-0.74]; P < 0.001), especially for emotional stress (61.5% vs. 15.5%, odds ratio [OR], 0.12 [95%CI, 0.53-0.70]; P < 0.001) and patient's noncooperation (12.0% vs. 1.8%, odds ratio [OR], 0.14 [95%CI, 0.06-0.18]; P = 0.002). The stress index in control group were significantly higher than in the intervention group (87.82 [range, 27-99] vs 83.48 [range, 31-95]; P < 0.001).Conclusions Brief mindfulness decreased anxiety-provoked adverse events and stress index in patients with thyroid nodules during FNAB.
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页数:8
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