Risk Factors Associated With Driving After Marijuana Use Among US College Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic

被引:5
作者
Tang, Yuni [1 ]
Abildso, Christiaan G. [2 ]
Lilly, Christa L. [1 ]
Winstanley, Erin L. [3 ]
Rudisill, Toni M. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] West Virginia Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Morgantown, WV USA
[2] West Virginia Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Social & Behav Sci, Morgantown, WV USA
[3] West Virginia Univ, Rockefeller Neurosci Inst, Dept Behav Med & Psychiat, Morgantown, WV USA
[4] West Virginia Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, 64 Med Ctr Dr, Morgantown, WV 26501 USA
关键词
UNITED-STATES; ALCOHOL; CANNABIS; EXPERIENCE; DRINKING; DRIVERS; ADULTS; DRUGS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jadohealth.2022.10.027
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Purpose: To assess the sociodemographic and behavioral risk factors associated with driving after marijuana use among US college students.Methods: A secondary analysis used the fall 2020 and spring 2021 American College Health As- sociation-National College Health Assessment III and the dataset was restricted to college students >= 18 years of age who reported recent driving and marijuana use. Associations between risk factors and driving after marijuana use were estimated using multivariable logistic regression.Results: A total of 29.9% (n = 4,947) of the respondents reported driving after marijuana use. Males (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]: 1.64, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.48-1.82), non-Hispanic Black (AOR: 1.32, 95% CI: 1.02-1.71), sexual minorities (AOR: 1.19, 95% CI: 1.07-1.31), individuals with an alcohol or substance use disorder (AOR: 1.44, 95% CI: 1.08-1.91), anxiety (AOR: 1.20, 95% CI: 1.06-1.36), higher suicidality (AOR: 1.18, 95% CI: 1.07-1.31), and those who also drank and drove (AOR: 3.18, 95% CI: 2.84-3.57) had a higher risk of driving after marijuana use.Discussion: Future research should focus on increasing awareness of driving after marijuana use and prevention programs and/or strategies on college campuses regarding driving after marijuana use for these groups to reduce this risky behavior.(c) 2022 Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:544 / 552
页数:9
相关论文
共 41 条
[31]   Risk factors associated with driving under the influence of drugs in the USA [J].
Rudisill, Toni Marie ;
Smith, Gordon S. .
INJURY PREVENTION, 2021, 27 (06) :514-520
[32]   Self-medication of mood and anxiety disorders with marijuana: Higher in states with medical marijuana laws [J].
Sarvet, Aaron L. ;
Wall, Melanie M. ;
Keyes, Katherine M. ;
Olfson, Mark ;
Cerda, Magdalena ;
Hasin, Deborah S. .
DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE, 2018, 186 :10-15
[33]  
Schulenberg JE., 2021, Monitoring the Future: National Survey Results on Drug Use, 1975-2020: Volume II, College Students and Adults Ages 19-55, V2
[34]   The Effect of Cannabis Compared with Alcohol on Driving [J].
Sewell, R. Andrew ;
Poling, James ;
Sofuoglu, Mehmet .
AMERICAN JOURNAL ON ADDICTIONS, 2009, 18 (03) :185-193
[35]   Teen driving - Motor-vehicle crashes and factors that contribute [J].
Shope, Jean T. ;
Bingham, C. Raymond .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE, 2008, 35 (03) :S261-S271
[36]   Effects of COVID-19 on College Students' Mental Health in the United States: Interview Survey Study [J].
Son, Changwon ;
Hegde, Sudeep ;
Smith, Alec ;
Wang, Xiaomei ;
Sasangohao, Farzan .
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INTERNET RESEARCH, 2020, 22 (09)
[37]  
Tefft BC, CANNABIS USE DRIVERS
[38]  
Thomas FD, 2020, 813018 DOT HS NAT HI
[39]  
U.S. Department of Education Office of Safe and Drug-Free Schools Higher Education Center for Alcohol and Other Drug Prevention, 2003, SAF LAN CAMP GUID PR
[40]   Comparison between self-report of cannabis use and toxicological detection of THC/THCCOOH in blood and THC in oral fluid in drivers in a roadside survey [J].
Van der Linden, Trudy ;
Silverans, Peter ;
Verstraete, Alain G. .
DRUG TESTING AND ANALYSIS, 2014, 6 (1-2) :137-142