Perspectives on Iron Deficiency as a Cause of Human Disease in Global Public Health

被引:4
作者
Bjorklund, Geir [1 ,9 ]
Semenova, Yuliya [2 ]
Hangan, Tony [3 ,10 ]
Pen, Joeri J. [4 ,5 ]
Aaseth, Jan [6 ,7 ]
Peana, Massimiliano [8 ]
机构
[1] Council Nutr & Environm Med CONEM, Dept Res, Mo I Rana, Norway
[2] Nazarbayev Univ, Sch Med, Dept Surg, Astana, Kazakhstan
[3] Ovidius Univ Constanta, Fac Med, Constanta, Romania
[4] Vrije Univ Brussel VUB, Dept Nutr, UZ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium
[5] Vrije Univ Brussel VUB, Dept Internal Med, Diabet Clin, UZ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium
[6] Innlandet Hosp, Res Dept, Brumunddal, Norway
[7] Inland Norway Univ Appl Sci, Elverum, Norway
[8] Univ Sassari, Dept Chem Phys Math & Nat Sci, Sassari, Italy
[9] Council Nutr & Environm Med, Dept Res, Toften 24, N-8610 Mo I Rana, Norway
[10] Ovidius Univ Constanta, Fac Med, Aleea Univ 1,Campus B, Constanta 900470, Romania
关键词
Iron; public health; global health; iron deficiency; iron fortification; children; pregnant women; ACID SUPPLEMENTATION; FOOD FORTIFICATION; PREGNANCY; ANEMIA; SAFETY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; REQUIREMENTS; METAANALYSIS; DISORDERS;
D O I
10.2174/0929867330666230324154606
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Iron (Fe) is a necessary trace element in numerous pathways of human metabolism. Therefore, Fe deficiency is capable of causing multiple health problems. Apart from the well-known microcytic anemia, lack of Fe can cause severe psychomotor disorders in children, pregnant women, and adults in general. Iron deficiency is a global health issue, mainly caused by dietary deficiency but aggravated by inflammatory conditions. The challenges related to this deficiency need to be addressed on national and international levels. This review aims to summarize briefly the disease burden caused by Fe deficiency in the context of global public health and aspires to offer some hands-on guidelines.
引用
收藏
页码:1428 / 1440
页数:13
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