A hidden problem: peripheral artery disease in women

被引：33

作者：

Kavurma, Mary M. ^{[1
]}

Boccanfuso, Lauren ^{[1
]}

Cutmore, Carina ^{[2
,3
]}

Passam, Freda ^{[1
,4
]}

Patel, Sanjay ^{[1
,5
]}

Hennessy, Annemarie ^{[1
,6
]}

Loa, Jacky ^{[7
]}

Figtree, Gemma A. ^{[2
,8
]}

Golledge, Jonathan ^{[9
,10
]}

Robinson, David A.

Aitken, Sarah ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Sydney, Heart Res Inst, Sydney, NSW, Australia

[2] Univ Sydney, Fac Med & Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia

[3] Concord Hosp, Concord Inst Acad Surg, Sydney, NSW, Australia

[4] Univ Sydney, Fac Med & Hlth, Cent Clin Sch, Sydney, NSW, Australia

[5] Royal Prince Alfred Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Sydney, NSW, Australia

[6] Western Sydney Univ, Sch Med, Sydney, Australia

[7] Royal Prince Alfred Hosp, Dept Vasc Surg, Sydney, NSW, Australia

[8] Royal North Shore Hosp, Kolling Inst Med Res, Sydney, NSW, Australia

[9] James Cook Univ, Coll Med & Dent, Queensland Res Ctr Peripheral Vasc Dis, Townsville, Qld, Australia

[10] Townsville Univ Hosp, Dept Vasc & Endovasc Surg, Townsville, Qld, Australia

来源：

EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL-QUALITY OF CARE AND CLINICAL OUTCOMES | 2023年 / 9卷 / 04期

基金：

英国医学研究理事会; 澳大利亚国家健康与医学研究理事会;

关键词：

Peripheral artery disease; Gender; Socioeconomic pathways; SUPERVISED EXERCISE THERAPY; HORMONE REPLACEMENT THERAPY; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; SEX-DIFFERENCES; VASCULAR-DISEASE; BRACHIAL INDEX; HEALTH; RISK; DISPARITIES; PREVALENCE;

D O I：

10.1093/ehjqcco/qcad011

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) has a huge social and economic burden and is an important contributor to the global health burden. Sex differences in PAD are apparent, with recent data suggesting equal if not greater prevalence in women, and women having worse clinical outcomes. Why this occurs is not clear. To identify underlying reasons for gender inequalities in PAD, we executed a deeper exploration through a social constructive perspective. A scoping review was conducted using the World Health Organization model for analysis of gender-related needs in healthcare. Complex interacting factors, including biological, clinical, and societal variables, were reviewed to highlight gender-related inequities in the diagnosis, treatment, and management of PAD. Current gaps in knowledge were identified and insights into future directions aimed at improving these inequalities were discussed. Our findings highlight the multi-level complexities that need to be considered for strategies to improve gender-related needs in PAD healthcare.

引用

页码：342 / 350

页数：9

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