Development and characterization of films from Campomanesia xanthocarpa and commercial citrus pectins with different degrees of methyl-esterification

被引:2
作者
Dias, Isabela Pereira [1 ]
Barbieri, Shayla Fernanda [1 ]
Amaral, Sarah da Costa [1 ]
Silveira, Joana Lea Meira [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Parana, Sect Biol Sci, Postgrad Program Biochem Sci, BR-81531990 Curitiba, PR, Brazil
关键词
Chemical modification; Polyelectrolyte; Calcium cross-linking; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; COMPOSITE FILMS; CA2+ IONS; GEL; POLYSACCHARIDES; PULP;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.128554
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, pectins from commercial citrus and isolated from gabiroba (Campomanesia xanthocarpa) fruits, were obtained with different degrees of methyl-esterification (DM) and applied in the films. The DM ranged from 0 % to 62.5 % and the gradual de-esterification process was confirmed by mono-dimensional analysis (1H NMR). In order to investigate the influence of DM values in pectin film properties, PCP (DM: 62.5 %); PCP-5 (DM: 37.4 %); PCP-15 (DM: 19.1 %), and a fully de-esterified sample PCP-35 (DM: 0 %) were selected. The functional properties of the films clearly showed that the DM and cross-linking process are necessary to obtain a material with water resistance. Furthermore, pectin isolated from the fruits of gabiroba was purified (GW-Na, DM: 51.9 %) and partially de-esterified (GW-Na-5, DM: 37.1 %). These pectins were used, for the first time, in development of films and the physical and mechanical properties were compared with films made with PCP and PCP-5 samples. GW-Na and GW-Na-5 films presented suitable properties, with reduced solubility reduced (57.1 and 26.2 %), high degree of swelling (2.14 and 2.26), low flexibility (18.05 and 6.11 MPa), respectively. High strength and rigidity (99.36 and 1040.9 MPa), for both films (GW-Na and GW-Na-5) were demonstrated, similar to that obtained by analyzed citrus pectin.
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页数:15
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