Artificial Hallucinations in ChatGPT: Implications in Scientific Writing

被引：733

作者：

Alkaissi, Hussam ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

McFarlane, Samy I. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Kings Cty Hosp Ctr, Internal Med, Brooklyn, NY 11203 USA

[2] Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Internal Med, Brooklyn, NY 11209 USA

[3] SUNY Downstate Med Ctr, Internal Med, Brooklyn, NY 11203 USA

来源：

CUREUS JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE | 2023年 / 15卷 / 02期

关键词：

artificial intelligence and writing; artificial intelligence and education; chatgpt; chatbot; artificial intelligence in medicine;

D O I：

10.7759/cureus.35179

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

While still in its infancy, ChatGPT (Generative Pretrained Transformer), introduced in November 2022, is bound to hugely impact many industries, including healthcare, medical education, biomedical research, and scientific writing. Implications of ChatGPT, that new chatbot introduced by OpenAI on academic writing, is largely unknown. In response to the Journal of Medical Science (Cureus) Turing Test -call for case reports written with the assistance of ChatGPT, we present two cases one of homocystinuria-associated osteoporosis, and the other is on late-onset Pompe disease (LOPD), a rare metabolic disorder. We tested ChatGPT to write about the pathogenesis of these conditions. We documented the positive, negative, and rather troubling aspects of our newly introduced chatbot's performance.

引用

页数：4