An Improved Three-Level Neutral Point Clamped Converter System With Full-Voltage Balancing Capability for Bipolar Low-Voltage DC Grid

被引:5
作者
Li, Bowei [1 ]
Tian, Hao [2 ]
Ding, Li [1 ]
Wu, Xuesong [1 ]
Kish, Gregory J. [1 ]
Li, Yunwei Ryan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada
[2] Shandong Univ, Sch Control Sci & Engn, Jinan 250061, Peoples R China
关键词
Asymmetrical operation; bipolar low-voltage dc (LVdc) grid; bipolar voltage balancing capability; three-level neutral point clamped (3L-NPC) converter;
D O I
10.1109/TPEL.2023.3318531
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Bipolar low-voltage dc grids are an emerging and promising solution for power distribution. As a natural candidate for the distribution converter, the three-level neutral-point-clamped (3L-NPC) converter has inherent but limited capability in balancing the dc voltages during asymmetrical operation. This article begins by investigating the voltage balancing limits of the conventional 3L-NPC in detail. To overcome the identified limitations, an improved 3L-NPC converter system with a zigzag transformer and a neutral line is proposed. With the designed control strategy, the proposed converter system can provide full bipolar voltage balancing capability without extra devices or penalties on component ratings. The effectiveness and advantages of the proposed scheme are verified by simulation and experimental results.
引用
收藏
页码:15792 / 15803
页数:12
相关论文
共 22 条
[11]   Operation and Control-Oriented Modeling of a Power Converter for Current Balancing and Stability Improvement of DC Active Distribution Networks [J].
Lago, Jackson ;
Heldwein, Marcelo Lobo .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS, 2011, 26 (03) :877-885
[12]   Multiport Converter With Independent Control of AC and DC Power Flows for Bipolar DC Distribution [J].
Perera, Chatumal ;
Salmon, John ;
Kish, Gregory J. .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS, 2021, 36 (03) :3473-3485
[13]   Bipolar DC Power Conversion: State-of-the-Art and Emerging Technologies [J].
Rivera, Sebastian ;
Lizana F, Ricardo ;
Kouro, Samir ;
Dragicevic, Tomislav ;
Wu, Bin .
IEEE JOURNAL OF EMERGING AND SELECTED TOPICS IN POWER ELECTRONICS, 2021, 9 (02) :1192-1204
[14]   Electric Vehicle Charging Station With an Energy Storage Stage for Split-DC Bus Voltage Balancing [J].
Rivera, Sebastian ;
Wu, Bin .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS, 2017, 32 (03) :2376-2386
[15]   Electric Vehicle Charging Station Using a Neutral Point Clamped Converter With Bipolar DC Bus [J].
Rivera, Sebastian ;
Wu, Bin ;
Kouro, Samir ;
Yaramasu, Venkata ;
Wang, Jiacheng .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, 2015, 62 (04) :1999-2009
[16]   A carrier-based PWM scheme for neutral-point voltage balancing in three-level inverters [J].
Tallam, RM ;
Naik, R ;
Nondahl, TA .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS, 2005, 41 (06) :1734-1743
[17]   Effective Voltage Balance Control for Bipolar-DC-Bus-Fed EV Charging Station With Three-Level DC-DC Fast Charger [J].
Tan, Longcheng ;
Wu, Bin ;
Yaramasu, Venkata ;
Rivera, Sebastian ;
Guo, Xiaoqiang .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, 2016, 63 (07) :4031-4041
[18]   Comprehensive DC Power Balance Management in High-Power Three-Level DC-DC Converter for Electric Vehicle Fast Charging [J].
Tan, Longcheng ;
Wu, Bin ;
Rivera, Sebastian ;
Yaramasu, Venkata .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS, 2016, 31 (01) :89-100
[19]   A comparison of three-level converters versus two-level converters for low-voltage drives, traction, and utility applications [J].
Teichmann, R ;
Bernet, S .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS, 2005, 41 (03) :855-865
[20]   Conversion Efficiency of the Buck Three-Level DC-DC Converter in Unbalanced Bipolar DC Microgrids [J].
Van den Broeck, Giel ;
Martinez, Wilmar ;
Dalla Vecchia, Mauricio ;
Ravyts, Simon ;
Driesen, Johan .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS, 2020, 35 (09) :9306-9319