Scintillation Properties of Ba3RE(PO4)3 Single Crystals (RE = Y, La, Lu)

被引:12
作者
Takebuchi, Yuma [1 ]
Koshimizu, Masanori [2 ]
Ichiba, Kensei [1 ]
Kato, Takumi [1 ]
Nakauchi, Daisuke [1 ]
Kawaguchi, Noriaki [1 ]
Yanagida, Takayuki [1 ]
机构
[1] Nara Inst Sci & Technol NAIST, Div Mat Sci, Nara 6300192, Japan
[2] Shizuoka Univ, Res Inst Elect, Shizuoka 4328011, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
scintillator; radiation detection; orthophosphate; single crystal; INORGANIC SCINTILLATORS; LUMINESCENCE PROPERTIES; LIGHT YIELD; PHOSPHOR; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; CE3+;
D O I
10.3390/ma16134502
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Eulytite-type Ba3RE(PO4)(3) (RE = Y, La, and Lu) single crystals were synthesized by the floating zone method, and their scintillation properties were investigated. The powder X-ray diffraction measurement revealed that the single phase of Ba3RE(PO4)(3) samples were successfully synthesized. The samples exhibited a luminescence peak due to self-trapped exciton at around 400 nm under vacuum ultraviolet and X-ray irradiation. The X-ray-induced scintillation decay time constants of the samples were several microseconds at room temperature. In the Am-241 & alpha;-ray irradiated pulse height spectra, all the samples showed a clear full energy peak, and the absolute light yields of the Ba3Y(PO4)(3), Ba3La(PO4)(3), and Ba3Lu(PO4)(3) single crystals were estimated to be 960, 1160, and 1220 ph/5.5 MeV-& alpha;, with a typical error of & PLUSMN;10%, respectively. The scintillation light yields of the Ba3RE(PO4)(3) have been quantitatively clarified for the first time.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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