Usutu virus: An emerging flavivirus with potential threat to public health in Africa: Nigeria as a case study

被引：14

作者：

Akinsulie, Olalekan Chris ^{[1
]}

Adesola, Ridwan Olamilekan ^{[2
]}

Bakre, Adetolase ^{[2
]}

Adebowale, Oluwawemimo Oluseun ^{[3
]}

Adeleke, Richard ^{[4
]}

Ogunleye, Seto Charles ^{[5
]}

Oladapo, Ifeoluwa Peace ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Washington State Univ, Coll Vet Med, Pullman, WA 99163 USA

[2] Univ Ibadan, Fac Vet Med, Ibadan, Oyo, Nigeria

[3] Fed Univ Agr, Coll Vet Med, Abeokuta, Nigeria

[4] Cornell Univ, Coll Vet Med, Ithaca, NY USA

[5] Mississippi State Univ, Coll Vet Med, Starkville, MS USA

[6] Univ Fed Parana, Dept Vet Parasitol, Curitiba, Brazil

来源：

FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE | 2023年 / 10卷

关键词：

Usutu virus; Culex mosquitoes; migratory birds; flavivirus; public health; WEST NILE VIRUS; WILD BIRDS; CO-CIRCULATION; SOUTH-WEST; EMERGENCE; INFECTION; EUROPE; ARBOVIRUSES; ANTIBODIES; AUSTRIA;

D O I：

10.3389/fvets.2023.1115501

中图分类号：

S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];

学科分类号：

0906 ;

摘要：

Usutu virus (USUV) is an arthropod-borne virus (arbovirus) of the flaviviridae family (genus Flavivirus) which belong to the Japanese encephalitis virus complex. Culex mosquitoes have been implicated in the transmission of this pathogen. The major susceptible hosts of USUV are migratory birds, thereby potentiating its ability to spread from one region to another globally. Nigeria has the largest economy in Africa with a significant percentage of the gross domestic product relying on the agricultural and animal production industry. This review explores the zoonotic potentials of the virus in Africa, especially Nigeria, with special focus on the devastating sequelae this might lead to in the future if necessary precautionary policies are not enacted and adopted to bolster the surveillance system for mosquito-borne viruses.

引用

页数：12

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