Did the Greeks believe in their myths?

被引:0
作者
Voltolini, Alberto [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Turin, Dept Philosophy & Educ Sci, Turin, Italy
[2] Via S Ottavio 20, I-10124 Turin, Italy
关键词
Religious beliefs; beliefs; mythological characters; faith; imaginations; PRETENSE;
D O I
10.1080/09515089.2023.2263042
中图分类号
B82 [伦理学(道德学)];
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper, against a new imagination-based account defended by Anna Ichino in some recent works, I defend the intuitive and traditional idea that so-called religious beliefs are indeed those doxastic attitudes that they are traditionally taken to be, i.e., bona fide beliefs. Yet I take that the objects of such beliefs amount to be different from what religious believers consciously take them to be; namely, they are mythological characters, a species of fictional characters - namely, fictional characters not consciously recognized as such - instead of being concrete individuals possibly endowed with supernatural powers. Yet religious believers also unconsciously recognize the fictional nature of religious objects of belief as mythological characters, as their behavior ultimately shows. This account indeed allows me to give a different yet still doxastic explanation of the two main reasons that Ichino advocates in favor of her account; namely, the incompatibility of so-called religious beliefs with other beliefs and their imperviousness to evidence, especially of a negative kind.
引用
收藏
页码:1579 / 1600
页数:22
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