Molecular Cloning and Functional Characterization of Oxidosqualene Cyclases from Panax vietnamensis

被引:2
|
作者
Wang, Yibo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Baojie [2 ,3 ]
Xu, Furong [2 ,3 ]
Ma, Xiaohui [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Yunnan Univ Chinese Med, Yunnan Prov Dept Educ Subst Benchmark Res Ethn Med, Key Lab, Kunming 650500, Peoples R China
[2] Yunnan Univ Chinese Med, Coll Chinese Mat Med, Kunming 650500, Peoples R China
[3] Yunnan Univ Chinese Med, Yunnan Key Lab Southern Med Utilizat, Kunming 650500, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Panax vietnamensis; oxidosqualene cyclase; beta-amyrin; cycloartenol; dammarenediol-II; BETA-AMYRIN SYNTHASE; BIOSYNTHESIS; TRITERPENE; GENE;
D O I
10.1002/cbdv.202200874
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Panax vietnamensis is a valuable medicinal resource with promising preclinical applications. Ginsenosides, which are triterpenoids, are the primary active components in P. vietnamensis. Oxidosqualene cyclases (OSCs) catalyze the formation of the basic skeleton of triterpenes from 2,3-oxidosqualene, which is a crucial step in the biosynthesis of triterpenoids. The OSCs involved in triterpenoid biosynthesis in P. vietnamensis have not yet been characterized. Four OSC genes (PvOSC1-4) were cloned from P. vietnamensis and functionally characterized via heterologous expression in yeast. Transgenic yeast expressing PvOSC1, PvOSC3, and PvOSC4 produced the corresponding products beta-amyrin, cycloartenol, and dammarenediol-II, respectively. PvOSC1, PvOSC3, and PvOSC4 are monofunctional OSCs. In this study, we characterized three PvOSC genes, providing a better understanding of the biosynthesis of triterpenoids in P. vietnamensis and the multiple choices of plant OSCs for metabolic engineering in yeast and other hosts.
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页数:10
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