Spatiotemporal patterns and mechanisms of land-use conflicts affecting high-quality development in China

被引:18
|
作者
Han, Bo [1 ,2 ]
Jin, Xiaobin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhao, Qilei [4 ]
Chen, Hefeng [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Sch Geog & Oceanog Sci, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
[2] Minist Nat Resources, Key Lab Coastal Zone Exploitat & Protect, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
[3] Jiangsu Land Dev & Consolidat Technol Engn Ctr, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
[4] Shanghai Ocean Univ, Coll Marine Sci, Shanghai 201306, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Land-use conflicts; High-quality development; Sustainable development; Spatiotemporal patterns; Impact mechanism; China; UNDERSTANDING LAND; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES; FOOD SECURITY; OPTIMIZATION; SIMULATION; DISTRICT; ECOLOGY; IMPACT; POLICY; GREEN;
D O I
10.1016/j.apgeog.2023.102972
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学]; K9 [地理];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
Rapid urbanization in China led to widespread land-use conflicts (LUCs), requiring understanding the spatiotemporal patterns and mechanisms to support the high-quality development (HQD). This study evaluated the evolution and association mechanisms of LUCs and HQD in Chinese counties from 2000 to 2020 by developing a theoretical framework comprising of land-use structural conflict (SC), functional conflict (FC), HQD, and their relationship, based on the geographically weighted regression models, a coupling relationship matrix, and change scoring methods. Results show that the average HQD improved (12.85% change rate) and LUCs reduced (-3.63%) simultaneously, mainly contributed by FC reconciliation (-9.33%). SC was correlated with FC (average R2 = 0.13, p < 0.05), which directly and significantly affected HQD (average R2 = -0.16, p < 0.05). Furthermore, comprehensive land-use conflict had significant positive and negative effects on HQD in the Yellow River and Yangtze River basins, respectively (p < 0.1). Additionally, coupling relationships between LUCs and HQD would affect subsequent changes, particularly from 2000 to 2010, counties with low-middle FC and HQD tended to shift to low-high. Finally, four geographic area types (i.e., urban agglomeration, high-intensity agricultural, ecological functional, and ecologically fragile areas) with unique LUCs affecting HQD mechanisms were identified. Our findings can provide targeted optimization suggestions for land-use policies under diverse regional contexts.
引用
收藏
页数:18
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