Synthesis of copper naphthalocyanine/graphene oxide composites as anode materials for lithium-ion batteries

被引:4
作者
Li, Qiuya [1 ]
Li, Bin [1 ]
Lv, Dongjun [2 ,3 ]
Wu, Ping [2 ]
Tang, Qiwei [2 ]
Zhang, Tianyong [1 ]
Jiang, Shuang [1 ]
Zhang, Ning [2 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Tianjin Key Lab Appl Catalysis Sci & Technol, Tianjin 300054, Peoples R China
[2] De Zhou Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Dezhou 253023, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Prov Key Lab Monocrystalline Silicon Sem, Dezhou 253023, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
GRAPHENE OXIDE; POROUS GRAPHENE; CUO; CARBON; PERFORMANCE; REDUCTION; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1039/d3cp04193j
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Naphthalocyanine and its derivatives are new types of functional materials with wide application prospects. This paper discusses the synthesis of copper tetra tert-butyl-naphthalocyanine (CuNc) and analyses its molecular and electronic structure. Next, CuNc is combined with graphene oxide (GO) through pi-pi interaction and then pyrolyzed to form a CuNc/GO composite. A systematic investigation of the morphology, structure, composition and properties of CuNc/GO revealed that N-doped graphene is decorated with CuO particles. The electrochemical properties of CuNc/GO are compared with those of directly pyrolysed CuNc. The prepared CuNc/GO (1 : 1) electrode shows a large specific capacity (655.1 mA h g-1) after 100 cycles at 100 mA g-1. Its high capacity, enhanced cycling stability and strong rate performance are attributed to the synergetic effect of N-doped graphene and CuO particles. Besides expanding the use of naphthalocyanine compounds, this work presents a promising candidate material for lithium-ion battery anodes. Schematic illustration of the CuNc/GO composite synthesis procedures.
引用
收藏
页码:31178 / 31187
页数:10
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