Music therapy for pain and anxiety in patients after cardiac valve replacement: a randomized controlled clinical trial

被引:13
作者
Dong, Yi [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Lin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chen, Liang-Wan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Luo, Zeng-Rong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Fujian Med Univ, Union Hosp, Dept Cardiovasc Surg, Fuzhou 350001, Peoples R China
[2] Fujian Med Univ, Union Hosp, Cardiac Dis Ctr, Fuzhou 350001, Peoples R China
[3] Fujian Prov Univ, Fujian Med Univ, Key Lab Cardiothorac Surg, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Anxiety; Pain; Vital signs; Music therapy; Cardiac valve replacement; MANAGEMENT; INTENSITY; SURGERY; INTERVENTIONS; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1186/s12872-023-03058-5
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
ObjectiveThis study aimed to assess how listening to music after cardiac valve replacements affected patients' pain, anxiety, and vital signs.MethodIn Fuzhou, China's Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, the cardiac surgery division conducted a randomized controlled clinical experiment. 86 patients were enrolled, and 43 were assigned randomly to each group (control and experimental group). The standard treatment was given to the control group, while the experimental group was given standard treatment + a 15-min music intervention 3 times. Indicators include pain, anxiety and vital signs (respiratory rate, heart rate, and blood pressure).ResultsIn comparison to the control group, the experimental group, over time, demonstrated a statistically substantial decrease in pain, anxiety, systolic blood pressure, heart rate and respiratory rate (all P < 0.001), yet, there were no discernible variations (P > 0.05) in diastolic blood pressure.ConclusionsIn conclusion, these results provide additional proof for using music therapy to minimize cardiac postoperative pain and anxiety, as well as systolic blood pressure, heart rate and respiratory rate. Moreover, it should be regarded as a supplementary treatment for pain and anxiety after cardiac valve replacement and other medical procedures with comparable postoperative pain.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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