Clinical Applications of Four-Dimensional Flow MRI

被引:0
作者
Maroun, Anthony [1 ]
Quinn, Sandra [1 ]
Dushfunian, David [1 ]
Weiss, Elizabeth K. [1 ]
Allen, Bradley D. [1 ]
Carr, James C. [1 ,2 ]
Markl, Michael [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Dept Radiol, 737 North Michigan Ave Suite 1600, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[2] 676 N St Clair St,Suite 800, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
关键词
Phase contrast MR imaging; Flow imaging; 4D flow; Hemodynamics; Cardiovascular; Neurovascular; Abdominal; WALL SHEAR-STRESS; 4D FLOW; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; BLOOD-FLOW; ARTERIOVENOUS-MALFORMATIONS; VALVE TRACKING; AORTIC-VALVE; VENOUS FLOW; HEMODYNAMICS; QUANTIFICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.mric.2023.04.005
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Four-dimensional flow MRI is a powerful phase contrast technique used for assessing three-dimensional (3D) blood flow dynamics. By acquiring a time-resolved velocity field, it enables flexible retrospective analysis of blood flow that can include qualitative 3D visualization of complex flow patterns, comprehensive assessment of multiple vessels, reliable placement of analysis planes, and calculation of advanced hemodynamic parameters. This technique provides several advantages over routine two-dimensional flow imaging techniques, allowing it to become part of clinical practice at major academic medical centers. In this review, we present the current state-of-the-art cardiovascular, neurovascular, and abdominal applications.
引用
收藏
页码:451 / 460
页数:10
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