Oxaliplatin prior to PARP inhibitor in BRCA-mutated ovarian cancer

被引：0

作者：

Nicoletto, Maria Ornella ^{[1
]}

Baldoni, Alessandra ^{[2
]}

Cavallin, Francesco

Grego, Andrea ^{[3
]}

Falci, Cristina ^{[4
]}

Nardin, Margherita ^{[5
]}

Mammano, Enzo ^{[6
]}

Lai, Eleonora ^{[4
]}

Torri, Valter ^{[7
]}

机构：

[1] Ist Oncol Veneto IRCCS, Med Oncol 2, Via Gattamelata 64, I-35121 Padua, Italy

[2] Mirano Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, AULSS Serenissima 3, Mirano, VE, Italy

[3] Univ Padua, Dept Surg Oncol & Gastroenterol, Padua, Italy

[4] Ist Oncol Veneto IRCCS, Med Oncol 2, Padua, Italy

[5] Ist Oncol Veneto IRCCS, Radiol Dept, Padua, Italy

[6] Osped St Antonio, Dept Surg, Padua, Italy

[7] Ist Ric Farmacol Mario Negri IRCCS, Lab Methodol Clin Res, Milan, Italy

来源：

THERAPEUTIC ADVANCES IN MEDICAL ONCOLOGY | 2023年 / 15卷

关键词：

BRCA mutated; PARP inhibitors; oxaliplatin; pegylated liposomal doxorubicin; platinum-sensitive epithelial ovarian cancer; PEGYLATED LIPOSOMAL DOXORUBICIN; RECURRENT EPITHELIAL OVARIAN; DOUBLE-BLIND; PHASE-II; MAINTENANCE THERAPY; OPEN-LABEL; OLAPARIB; MULTICENTER; BEVACIZUMAB; CHEMOTHERAPY;

D O I：

10.1177/17588359231173181

中图分类号：

R73 [肿瘤学];

学科分类号：

100214 ;

摘要：

Background:The use of PARP inhibitor (PARPi) has shown a considerable benefit in progression-free survival (PFS) in relapsed, platinum-sensitive epithelial ovarian cancer (OC). Objective:Our study aimed to investigate the impact of the last platinum-based chemotherapy treatment in response to PARPi. Design:Retrospective cohort study. Patients and methods:The study involved 96 consecutive, pretreated, platinum-sensitive advanced OC patients. Demographics and clinical data were retrieved from clinical records. PFS and overall survival (OS) were calculated from the start of PARPi. Results:Germline BRCA mutation was investigated in all cases. Platinum-based chemotherapy before PARPi maintenance therapy included pegylated liposomal doxorubicin-oxaliplatin (PLD-Ox) in 46 patients (48%) and other platinum-based chemotherapy in 50 patients (52%). During a median follow-up of 22 months from the beginning of PARPi therapy, 57 patients relapsed (median PFS: 12 months) and 64 patients died (median OS: 23 months). During multivariable analysis, receiving PLD-Ox before PARPi was associated with improved PFS [hazard ratio (HR): 0.46, 95% CI: 0.26-0.82] and OS (HR: 0.48, 95% CI: 0.27-0.83). In 36 BRCA-mutated patients, PLD-Ox was associated with improved PFS (2-year PFS: 70.0% versus 25.0%, p = 0.02). Conclusion:Receiving PLD-Ox before PARPi may improve prognosis in platinum-sensitive advanced OC patients and may provide advantages in the BRCA-mutated subgroup.

引用

页数：10

共 40 条

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