Significant Others and Not Family or Friend Support Mediate Between Stigma and Discrimination Among People Living With HIV in Lagos State, Nigeria: A Cross-sectional Study

被引：4

作者：

Badru, Oluwaseun Abdulganiyu ^{[1
]}

Babalola, Oluwatobi Emmanuel ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Usmanu Danfodiyo Univ Teaching Hosp, Sokoto, Sokoto, Nigeria

[2] Lagos State Primary Healthcare, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria

来源：

JANAC-JOURNAL OF THE ASSOCIATION OF NURSES IN AIDS CARE | 2023年 / 34卷 / 01期

关键词：

stigma; discrimination; social support; HIV; Nigeria; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; SOCIAL SUPPORT; PUBLIC HOSPITALS; HIV/AIDS; WOMEN; ASSOCIATIONS; ETHIOPIA; ZONE; MEN;

D O I：

10.1097/JNC.0000000000000366

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Approximately 70% of the 37.7 million people living with HIV (PLWH) globally reside in sub-Saharan Africa and 10% of the global HIV burden is in Nigeria. PLWH encounter stigma and discrimination. Limited support from family, friends, and significant others increases stigma and discrimination among PLWH. This study sought to understand how support from family, friends, and significant others mediates stigma and discrimination in the Nigerian context. This descriptive cross-sectional study enrolled 396 PLWH from six health facilities between June and July 2021 in Lagos State, Nigeria. Stigma, discrimination, and social support were assessed. On average, participants were 32 years of age and female. Increased social support was associated with reduced stigma and discrimination. Support from participants' significant others was found to mediate the relationship between stigma and discrimination.

引用

页码：96 / 104

页数：9

共 42 条

[31] State-level structural sexual stigma and HIV prevention in a national online sample of HIV-uninfected MSM in the United States [J].

Oldenburg, Catherine E. ;

Perez-Brumer, Amaya G. ;

Hatzenbuehler, Mark L. ;

Krakower, Douglas ;

Novak, David S. ;

Mimiaga, Matthew J. ;

Mayer, Kenneth H. .

AIDS, 2015, 29 (07) :837-845

[32] Perceptions of positive treatment and discrimination towards people with mental health problems: Findings from the 2017 Attitudes to Mental Illness survey [J].

Rossetto, Alyssia ;

Robinson, Emily J. ;

Reavley, Nicola J. ;

Henderson, Claire .

PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH, 2019, 273 :141-148

[33] Examining the associations between HIV-related stigma and health outcomes in people living with HIV/AIDS: a series of meta-analyses [J].

Rueda, Sergio ;

Mitra, Sanjana ;

Chen, Shiyi ;

Gogolishvili, David ;

Globerman, Jason ;

Chambers, Lori ;

Wilson, Mike ;

Logie, Carmen H. ;

Shi, Qiyun ;

Morassaei, Sara ;

Rourke, Sean B. .

BMJ OPEN, 2016, 6 (07)

[34] Social stigma and its determinants among people living with HIV/AIDS: A cross-sectional study at ART center in North India [J].

Sahoo, Soumya S. ;

Khanna, Pardeep ;

Verma, Ramesh ;

Verma, Madhur ;

Mahapatra, Sandeep ;

Parija, Pragyan P. ;

Panda, Udit K. .

JOURNAL OF FAMILY MEDICINE AND PRIMARY CARE, 2020, 9 (11) :5646-5651

[35] A Moderated Mediation Model of HIV-Related Stigma, Depression, and Social Support on Health-Related Quality of Life among Incarcerated Malaysian Men with HIV and Opioid Dependence [J].

Shrestha, Roman ;

Copenhaver, Michael ;

Bazazi, Alexander R. ;

Huedo-Medina, Tania B. ;

Krishnan, Archana ;

Altice, Frederick L. .

AIDS AND BEHAVIOR, 2017, 21 (04) :1059-1069

[36] The Health Stigma and Discrimination Framework: a global, crosscutting framework to inform research, intervention development, and policy on health-related stigmas [J].

Stangl, Anne L. ;

Earnshaw, Valerie A. ;

Logie, Carmen H. ;

van Brakel, Wim ;

Simbayi, Leickness C. ;

Barre, Iman ;

Dovidio, John F. .

BMC MEDICINE, 2019, 17 (1)

[37] The Use of Cronbach's Alpha When Developing and Reporting Research Instruments in Science Education [J].

Taber, Keith S. .

RESEARCH IN SCIENCE EDUCATION, 2018, 48 (06) :1273-1296

[38] The Dynamic Relationship Between Social Support and HIV-Related Stigma in Rural Uganda [J].

Takada, Sae ;

Weiser, Sheri D. ;

Kumbakumba, Elias ;

Muzoora, Conrad ;

Martin, Jeffrey N. ;

Hunt, Peter W. ;

Haberer, Jessica E. ;

Kawuma, Annet ;

Bangsberg, David R. ;

Tsai, Alexander C. .

ANNALS OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE, 2014, 48 (01) :26-37

[39] How Does Stigma Affect People Living with HIV? The Mediating Roles of Internalized and Anticipated HIV Stigma in the Effects of Perceived Community Stigma on Health and Psychosocial Outcomes [J].

Turan, Bulent ;

Budhwani, Henna ;

Fazeli, Pariya L. ;

Browning, Wesley R. ;

Raper, James L. ;

Mugavero, Michael J. ;

Turan, Janet M. .

AIDS AND BEHAVIOR, 2017, 21 (01) :283-291

[40] HIV and Substance Use Stigma, Intersectional Stigma and Healthcare Among HIV-Positive PWID in Russia [J].

Vetrova, Marina V. ;

Cheng, Debbie M. ;

Bendiks, Sally ;

Gnatienko, Natalia ;

Lloyd-Travaglini, Christine ;

Jiang, Wenqing ;

Luoma, Jason ;

Blokhina, Elena ;

Krupitsky, Evgeny ;

Lioznov, Dmitry ;

Ekstrand, Maria L. ;

Raj, Anita ;

Samet, Jeffrey H. ;

Lunze, Karsten .

AIDS AND BEHAVIOR, 2021, 25 (09) :2815-2826

← 1 2 3 4 5 →